Despite enormous advances in knowledge about cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment, it remains one of the most common causes of hospitalization and death in the United States, particularly among low-income, ethnic minority groups and populations with limited health literacy skills. The failure to more effectively translate knowledge into practice is partly due to the fact that many evidence-based interventions are difficult to implement in real life; may not be culturally appropriate for those who experience the greatest cardiovascular health disparities; or may not be viewed as feasible,, acceptable, or relevant by consumers and stakeholders who should be engaged in the translation process. The goals of the Translation Core are to address this problem from the beginning stages of the research by helping project investigators develop innovative strategies for ensuring that their cardiovascular health interventions 1) address barriers to implementation and dissemination in vulnerable populations and 2) can be effectively communicated to a range of stakeholder groups to improve intervention uptake and impact health policy. An interdisciplinary team of Translation Core faculty, in collaboration with numerous Centers in the Schools of Nursing, Medicine, and Public Health, will guide project investigators in creating a knowledge translation plan, developing effective communication strategies targeting different audiences, and engaging stakeholder groups for facilitating dissemination and uptake. Strategies for achieving these outcomes include 1) interactive seminars and interdisciplinary 'think tank' consultations, 2) co-sponsorship of annual knowledge translation conferences; 3) workshops on working with the media, creating video demonstrations, and designing fact sheets for individuals with limited literacy or English-language skills, or limited internet knowledge or access; and 4) creating a Consumer Advisory Board comprised of patients, providers, payers, and community and government stakeholders who will work with project investigators to ensure that their interventions are perceived as relevant, feasible, and practical for wide-scale dissemination. Evaluation will be continuously tracked, focusing primarily on project investigators' use of Core services and their outcomes.

Public Health Relevance

Despite advances in knowledge about cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment, few evidence-based interventions are being implemented in practice. This Translation Core will guide the next generation of cardiovascular nurse researchers in developing evidence-based interventions that have the greatest potential for being translated into practice and improving cardiovascular health in vulnerable populations.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30NR011409-04
Application #
8485725
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZNR1-REV-M (01))
Project Start
Project End
2014-05-31
Budget Start
2012-06-11
Budget End
2013-05-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$69,573
Indirect Cost
$27,150
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
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Lu, Yan; Xu, Jiayun; Zhao, Weigang et al. (2016) Measuring Self-Care in Persons With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review. Eval Health Prof 39:131-84
Commodore-Mensah, Yvonne; Hill, Martha; Allen, Jerilyn et al. (2016) Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Disease Risk of Ghanaian- and Nigerian-Born West African Immigrants in the United States: The Afro-Cardiac Study. J Am Heart Assoc 5:
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Lee, Jong-Eun; Kim, Miyong T; Han, Hae-Ra (2015) Correlates of Health-Related Quality of Life Among Korean Immigrant Elders. J Appl Gerontol 34:844-57
Ruble, Kathy; Davis, Catherine L; Han, Hae-Ra (2015) Endothelial health in childhood acute lymphoid leukemia survivors: pilot evaluation with peripheral artery tonometry. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 37:117-20
Walton-Moss, Benita; Samuel, Laura; Nguyen, Tam H et al. (2014) Community-based cardiovascular health interventions in vulnerable populations: a systematic review. J Cardiovasc Nurs 29:293-307
Han, Hae-Ra; Lee, Hwayun; Commodore-Mensah, Yvonne et al. (2014) Development and validation of the Hypertension Self-care Profile: a practical tool to measure hypertension self-care. J Cardiovasc Nurs 29:E11-20
Kim, Hyerang; Song, Hee-Jung; Han, Hae-Ra et al. (2013) Translation and validation of the dietary approaches to stop hypertension for koreans intervention: culturally tailored dietary guidelines for Korean Americans with high blood pressure. J Cardiovasc Nurs 28:514-23
Han, Hae-Ra; Song, Youngshin; Song, Hee-Jung et al. (2013) Influence of living arrangements on the management and control of hypertension: a mixed-methods study of Korean American elderly. J Immigr Minor Health 15:944-52

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