The Fox Chase Cancer Center (FCCC) and the University of Pennsylvania (PENN) Ovarian SPORE is submitted as a partnership between two Philadelphia NCI Cancer Centers requesting support for years 11 through 15 of this SPORE. Over the last 9 years the SPORE program has matured and evolved. Viewing the SPORE today, the notable difference in the new submission has been the recruitment of new and energetic leadership to the SPORE bringing new ideas, technologies, and institutional investment. This translational focus is a benefit of both the SPORE Program's maturity, the depth of research in ovarian cancer at the institutions, as well as nearly unique institutional resources that catalyzed the expansion of the ovarian cancer program at FCCC-PENN. Within the new SPORE are five highly translational Projects. The projects include: PI) Gene Methylation Signatures for Predictive Classification of Response to Therapy;P2) Improving the Estimation and Communication of Ovarian Cancer Risk among BRCA1/2 Carriers to Optimize Decision Making;P3) Therapeutic Micro RNA Strategies for Ovarian Cancer;P4) Targeting Signaling Networks via Novel RNAi Approaches to Improve Therapy for Ovarian Cancer;P5) Advancing T cell Therapy for Ovarian Cancer. The Programs are supported by three separate cores including an Administrative, Biospecimen and Tissue Procurement, and a Biostatistics and Bioinformatics Cores. The SPORE also has a highly effective Career Development Program and a Developmental Pilot Project Program which has been successful at launching the career of many junior investigators and has served to identify new Projects through the first ten years of the SPORE. The investment in the SPORE and the FCCC-PENN Ovarian Cancer Program between 2004 and 2014 comes through direct investments in the SPORE ($6.2 million), with another $10.9 million into the ovarian cancer programs and faculty at PENN and FCCC. In addition, the two NCI Cancer Centers have provided an additional $13.4 million in associated yet important investments supporting the gynecologic oncology clinical and research infrastructure. In addition, over 10 million dollars in collateral and follow on grants have been generated from FCCC-PENN Ovarian SPORE research in the last five years thus bringing the total ovarian cancer (but non-SPORE) investment into the ovarian cancer programs and infrastructure to over 41 million dollars.

Public Health Relevance

The current SPORE focuses on three key topics including the role of epigenetics in ovarian cancer, the discovery and validation of predictive biomarkers, and the development of targeted therapeutics in the treatment of ovarian cancer. The Projects are all translational and centered around a planned clinical trial either in women with ovarian cancer or alternatively in a population of women at high risk for developing ovarian cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
5P50CA083638-12
Application #
7920840
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-RPRB-M (M1))
Program Officer
Arnold, Julia T
Project Start
1999-09-30
Project End
2014-05-31
Budget Start
2010-06-01
Budget End
2011-05-31
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$2,300,000
Indirect Cost
Name
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
073724262
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19111
Nacson, Joseph; Krais, John J; Bernhardy, Andrea J et al. (2018) BRCA1 Mutation-Specific Responses to 53BP1 Loss-Induced Homologous Recombination and PARP Inhibitor Resistance. Cell Rep 25:1384
Gabbasov, Rashid; Xiao, Fang; Howe, Caitlin G et al. (2018) NEDD9 promotes oncogenic signaling, a stem/mesenchymal gene signature, and aggressive ovarian cancer growth in mice. Oncogene 37:4854-4870
Chiang, Cheryl Lai-Lai; Kandalaft, Lana E (2018) In vivo cancer vaccination: Which dendritic cells to target and how? Cancer Treat Rev 71:88-101
Hu, Xiaowen; Sood, Anil K; Dang, Chi V et al. (2018) The role of long noncoding RNAs in cancer: the dark matter matters. Curr Opin Genet Dev 48:8-15
Nacson, Joseph; Krais, John J; Bernhardy, Andrea J et al. (2018) BRCA1 Mutation-Specific Responses to 53BP1 Loss-Induced Homologous Recombination and PARP Inhibitor Resistance. Cell Rep 24:3513-3527.e7
Beck, Tim N; Smith, Chad H; Flieder, Douglas B et al. (2017) Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Ambiguous human papillomavirus status, elevated p16, and deleted retinoblastoma 1. Head Neck 39:E34-E39
Yang, Lu; Zhang, Youyou; Shan, Weiwei et al. (2017) Repression of BET activity sensitizes homologous recombination-proficient cancers to PARP inhibition. Sci Transl Med 9:
Skates, Steven J; Greene, Mark H; Buys, Saundra S et al. (2017) Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer using the Risk of Ovarian Cancer Algorithm with Frequent CA125 Testing in Women at Increased Familial Risk - Combined Results from Two Screening Trials. Clin Cancer Res 23:3628-3637
Zhang, Dongmei; Zhang, Gao; Hu, Xiaowen et al. (2017) Oncogenic RAS Regulates Long Noncoding RNA Orilnc1 in Human Cancer. Cancer Res 77:3745-3757
Prudnikova, Tatiana Y; Chernoff, Jonathan (2017) The Group I Pak inhibitor Frax-1036 sensitizes 11q13-amplified ovarian cancer cells to the cytotoxic effects of Rottlerin. Small GTPases 8:193-198

Showing the most recent 10 out of 323 publications