The research plans of the Interdisciplinary Consortium on Stress, Self Control and Addiction (IRCSSA)require that a range of genetic, neurochemical, neuroendocrine, pharmacologic and genetic measurementsbe provided. For reasons of optimal application and utilization, efficiency, economy and quality, it is desirableto have these analyses performed in a Neuroendocrine, Pharmacology and Genetics (NPG) CoreResource facility. The NPG Core Resource will be Co-Directed by George M. Anderson, PhD, and JoelGelernter, MD. Dr. Anderson has a record of extensive and broad collaboration with investigators at YaleUniversity and other Institutions, and has authored or co-authored over 240 publications in the relevant fieldsof analytical chemistry, biological psychiatry and psychopharmacology. Dr. Gelernter is Professor in theDepartments of Psychiatry, Neurobiology and Genetics and is an international leader in the field ofpsychiatric genetics.The NPG Core Resource will interact with and be utilized by researchers carrying out pre-clinical animalstudies (Projects #2-5) and by researchers of the human studies (Projects #6-10). The NPG Core willprovide consultation to ensure the optimal experimental design and assay utilization, and will perform allanalyses and genotyping using rigorous and consistent quality assessment and quality control procedures. Itwill provide extensive interpretive input to investigators in order to optimize use of genetic, drug level andbiochemical measurements and to guide follow-up studies. The NPG Core will provide analyses ofneurocherhicals in plasma and urine, of plasma and salivary neuroendocrine levels, and of drug and drugmetabolite levels in plasma, as well as a performing genotyping of a range of candidate genes. In addition toperforming assays and genotyping relevant to stress response system functioning, self control and addictivebehavior, the NPG Core is also mandated to serve as a source of new potentially useful neurochemical,pharmacologic and endocrine measurements. The services provided by the NPG Core Resource aredesigned to complement available analytical services provided by other facilities at Yale University.The NPG Core will serve as a focal point of interaction between the component research Projects (#2-10)and between the Projects and other Core Resource laboratories at Yale. Utilization of the NPG Core will beoverseen by a Utilization Committee composed of the Core PI and Co-Investigators (Drs. Anderson,Gelernter & Piomelli), Consortium PI (Dr. Sinha), and Consortium Co-Directors. The overall goal of the NPGCore is to further the research of the Consortium and by so doing to improve our understanding andtreatment of addictive behaviors, behaviors that exact tremendous human and economic costs and are majorpublic heath problems.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Type
Linked Center Core Grant (PL1)
Project #
1PL1DA024860-01
Application #
7466693
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-SRC (99))
Program Officer
Rutter, Joni
Project Start
2007-09-30
Project End
2012-06-30
Budget Start
2007-09-30
Budget End
2008-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$327,142
Indirect Cost
Name
Yale University
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
043207562
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
McKee, Sherry A; Potenza, Marc N; Kober, Hedy et al. (2015) A translational investigation targeting stress-reactivity and prefrontal cognitive control with guanfacine for smoking cessation. J Psychopharmacol 29:300-11
Xu, Jian; Chatterjee, Manavi; Baguley, Tyler D et al. (2014) Inhibitor of the tyrosine phosphatase STEP reverses cognitive deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. PLoS Biol 12:e1001923
Baldan, Lissandra Castellan; Williams, Kyle A; Gallezot, Jean-Dominique et al. (2014) Histidine decarboxylase deficiency causes tourette syndrome: parallel findings in humans and mice. Neuron 81:77-90
Ashare, Rebecca L; Sinha, Rajita; Lampert, Rachel et al. (2012) Blunted vagal reactivity predicts stress-precipitated tobacco smoking. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 220:259-68
Fox, Helen C; Anderson, George M; Tuit, Keri et al. (2012) Prazosin effects on stress- and cue-induced craving and stress response in alcohol-dependent individuals: preliminary findings. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 36:351-60
D'Sa, Carrol; Dileone, Ralph J; Anderson, George M et al. (2012) Serum and plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in abstinent alcoholics and social drinkers. Alcohol 46:253-9
Brand, Theresa; Anderson, George M (2011) The measurement of platelet-poor plasma serotonin: a systematic review of prior reports and recommendations for improved analysis. Clin Chem 57:1376-86
McKee, Sherry A; Sinha, Rajita; Weinberger, Andrea H et al. (2011) Stress decreases the ability to resist smoking and potentiates smoking intensity and reward. J Psychopharmacol 25:490-502
Krusong, Kuakarun; Ercan-Sencicek, A Gulhan; Xu, Meiyu et al. (2011) High levels of histidine decarboxylase in the striatum of mice and rats. Neurosci Lett 495:110-4
Scahill, Lawrence; Anderson, George M (2010) Is ecstasy an empathogen? Biol Psychiatry 68:1082-3