The specific aims of this proposal are to conduct studies in the context of an ongoing clinical trial in Uganda of pneumococcal vaccine efficacy in Ugandan patients with HIV infection, to determine if progression of HIV infection is promoted by pneumococcal infection or vaccination, and to determine reasons for increased risk of pneumococcal disease in HIV infected patients.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AI039445-03
Application #
2672701
Study Section
AIDS and Related Research Study Section 1 (ARRA)
Project Start
1996-07-01
Project End
2000-06-30
Budget Start
1998-07-01
Budget End
2000-06-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
168559177
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
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Scamurra, R W; Miller, D J; Dahl, L et al. (2000) Impact of HIV-1 infection on VH3 gene repertoire of naive human B cells. J Immunol 164:5482-91
French, N; Nakiyingi, J; Carpenter, L M et al. (2000) 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine in HIV-1-infected Ugandan adults: double-blind, randomised and placebo controlled trial. Lancet 355:2106-11
Janoff, E N; Tasker, S A; Stevenson, M et al. (1999) Immune activation and virologic response to immunization in recent HIV type 1 seroconverters. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 15:837-45
Kaplan, J E; Janoff, E N; Masur, H (1999) Editorial response: do bacterial pneumonia and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia accelerate progression of human immunodeficiency virus disease? Clin Infect Dis 29:544-6

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