In our previous experiments that were supported by the NIH grant DHHS 1 RO1 AT00493-01 we determined that Millimeter Wave Therapy (MWT) was able to produce hypoalgesia in experimental models of acute and chronic non-neuropathic pain via activation of the system of endogenous opioids. However, it is unclear whether chronic neuropathic pain, that has different neurophysiological mechanisms and is highy resistant to traditional methods of treatment, may be relieved by MWT too. The present study will study and evaluate the ability of MWT to suppress chronic neuropathic pain. Changes in the content of endogenous opioids in the central neural system tissue, as well as the involvement of the various subtypes of opioid receptors, will be of particular interest. Also, different regimens of MWT will be screened in murine model of neuropathic pain in order to define the """"""""optimal"""""""" characteristics of the treatment. The effectiveness and type of interaction (synergism or additive effect) in combined treatment with MW and oral ketamine (NMDA receptor blocker) for suppressing the symptoms of experimental neuropathic pain will be dermined as well. Results from the planned project will provide an appropriate scientific base for the introduction of MWT into clinical practice in patients with neuropathic pain conditions.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Complementary & Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AT000493-05
Application #
6759239
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SSS-9 (22))
Program Officer
Hopp, Craig
Project Start
2000-09-01
Project End
2006-06-30
Budget Start
2004-07-01
Budget End
2006-06-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$165,711
Indirect Cost
Name
Temple University
Department
Radiation-Diagnostic/Oncology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
057123192
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19122
Szabo, Imre; Kappelmayer, Janos; Alekseev, Stanislav I et al. (2006) Millimeter wave induced reversible externalization of phosphatidylserine molecules in cells exposed in vitro. Bioelectromagnetics 27:233-44
Radzievsky, A A; Gordiienko, O V; Szabo, I et al. (2004) Millimeter wave-induced suppression of B16 F10 melanoma growth in mice: involvement of endogenous opioids. Bioelectromagnetics 25:466-73
Szabo, Imre; Manning, Michael R; Radzievsky, Alexander A et al. (2003) Low power millimeter wave irradiation exerts no harmful effect on human keratinocytes in vitro. Bioelectromagnetics 24:165-73
Radzievsky, Alexander A; Cowan, Alan; Byrd, Christopher et al. (2002) Single millimeter wave treatment does not impair gastrointestinal transit in mice. Life Sci 71:1763-70