This proposal is based on the premise that after chromosomal rearrangements or other mutations disrupt its regulation, EVI1 is inappropriately expressed in CML cells and synergizes with the BCR/ABL pre-existing oncogene to give a highly proliferating and aggressive leukemic clone not responding to cytokines that control cellular growth or differentiation. By using a combination of molecular and biological assays, and by comparing the effects of EVI1 and MDS1/EVI1, it is proposed to identify the genes targeted by EVI1 and the mechanisms by which EVI1 inhibits IFNalpha-induced response. Finally, the applicant will begin a prospective study of CML patients to confirm that expression of EVI1 can be used as a prognostic marker for IFNalpha-therapy resistant patients. The ability to identify CML patients who will not respond to IFNalpha-therapy will be a very valuable clinical tool that could affect their treatment and their overall survival.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01CA096448-03
Application #
6654338
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-MEP (02))
Program Officer
Mufson, R Allan
Project Start
2001-09-24
Project End
2005-08-31
Budget Start
2003-09-01
Budget End
2004-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$280,566
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Illinois at Chicago
Department
Pathology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
098987217
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60612
Senyuk, Vitalyi; Premanand, Kavitha; Xu, Peng et al. (2011) The oncoprotein EVI1 and the DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3 co-operate in binding and de novo methylation of target DNA. PLoS One 6:e20793
Dickstein, Jerome; Senyuk, Vitalyi; Premanand, Kavitha et al. (2010) Methylation and silencing of miRNA-124 by EVI1 and self-renewal exhaustion of hematopoietic stem cells in murine myelodysplastic syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:9783-8
Laricchia-Robbio, Leopoldo; Premanand, Kavitha; Rinaldi, Ciro R et al. (2009) EVI1 Impairs myelopoiesis by deregulation of PU.1 function. Cancer Res 69:1633-42
Senyuk, Vitalyi; Rinaldi, Ciro Roberto; Li, Donglan et al. (2009) Consistent up-regulation of Stat3 Independently of Jak2 mutations in a new murine model of essential thrombocythemia. Cancer Res 69:262-71
Cattaneo, Francesca; Nucifora, Giuseppina (2008) EVI1 recruits the histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 for transcription repression. J Cell Biochem 105:344-52
Senyuk, Vitalyi; Sinha, Kislay K; Li, Donglan et al. (2007) Repression of RUNX1 activity by EVI1: a new role of EVI1 in leukemogenesis. Cancer Res 67:5658-66
Li, Donglan; Sinha, Kislay K; Hay, Maher A et al. (2007) RUNX1-RUNX1 homodimerization modulates RUNX1 activity and function. J Biol Chem 282:13542-51
Saunthararajah, Yogen; Boccuni, Piernicola; Nucifora, Giuseppina (2006) Combinatorial action of RUNX1 and PU.1 in the regulation of hematopoiesis. Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr 16:183-92
Laricchia-Robbio, Leopoldo; Fazzina, Raffaella; Li, Donglan et al. (2006) Point mutations in two EVI1 Zn fingers abolish EVI1-GATA1 interaction and allow erythroid differentiation of murine bone marrow cells. Mol Cell Biol 26:7658-66
Nucifora, Giuseppina; Laricchia-Robbio, Leopoldo; Senyuk, Vitalyi (2006) EVI1 and hematopoietic disorders: history and perspectives. Gene 368:1-11

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