The long-range objective of this project is to understand the mechanism used by bacterial cells to place the division site at its proper location at midcell. To approach this objective, the bacterial minicell locus (minB) will be studies since we have previously shown that the three min gene products play an important role during the normal cell cycle to ensure the proper placement of the division septum at midcell. This is accomplished by the combined action of a division inhibitor, dependent on the presence of the MinC and MinD proteins, and a topological specificity factor, the MinE protein. A combination of genetics, immunochemistry and immunoelectron microscopy, and biochemistry will be used, with the following goals: (1) to determine the cellular localization of the three Min proteins under normal conditions and under conditions where the topological specificity of septal placement is perturbed; (2) to determine which proteins interact with the Min proteins within the cell; (3) to identify the domain within MinE that is responsible for its ability to give topological specificity to the site-selection process, and to use genetic means to identify cellular proteins that play a role in the topological specificity function of MinE; (4) to use genetic means to identify cellular proteins that play a role in the MinC-mediated septation block; (5) to determine how the ATPase activity of MinC- mediated septation block; (5) to determine how the ATPase activity of MinD is coupled to its role in the site-selection process.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM041978-05
Application #
3300501
Study Section
Microbial Physiology and Genetics Subcommittee 2 (MBC)
Project Start
1989-04-01
Project End
1996-03-31
Budget Start
1993-04-01
Budget End
1994-03-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
1993
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Connecticut
Department
Type
Schools of Dentistry
DUNS #
City
Farmington
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06030
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Justice, S S; Garcia-Lara, J; Rothfield, L I (2000) Cell division inhibitors SulA and MinC/MinD block septum formation at different steps in the assembly of the Escherichia coli division machinery. Mol Microbiol 37:410-23
Rowland, S L; Fu, X; Sayed, M A et al. (2000) Membrane redistribution of the Escherichia coli MinD protein induced by MinE. J Bacteriol 182:613-9
King, G F; Rowland, S L; Pan, B et al. (1999) The dimerization and topological specificity functions of MinE reside in a structurally autonomous C-terminal domain. Mol Microbiol 31:1161-9
King, G F; Pan, B; Maciejewski, M W et al. (1999) Backbone and side-chain 1H, 15N, and 13C assignments for the topological specificity domain of the MinE cell division protein. J Biomol NMR 13:395-6
Zhang, Y; Rowland, S; King, G et al. (1998) The relationship between hetero-oligomer formation and function of the topological specificity domain of the Escherichia coli MinE protein. Mol Microbiol 30:265-73
Zhao, C R; de Boer, P A; Rothfield, L I (1995) Proper placement of the Escherichia coli division site requires two functions that are associated with different domains of the MinE protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92:4313-7
Wang, X D; de Boer, P A; Rothfield, L I (1991) A factor that positively regulates cell division by activating transcription of the major cluster of essential cell division genes of Escherichia coli. EMBO J 10:3363-72