(Principal Investigator's) This research proposal reflects our general interest in the development of new reagents in the context of acyclic stereocontrol. Once the reaction methodology has achieved success in the development stage, it is used in the asymmetric synthesis of complex organic molecules that may have relevance in the treatment of human diseases. The long term objectives are the eventual achievement of the asymmetric synthesis of th macrolide antibiotics, rutamycin B, oligomycin C, oleanolide, discodermolide, and the proteosome inhibitor lactacystin. In this regard, we intend to 1. explore the scope of double stereodifferentiating reactions of chiral allylsilane reagents with chiral aldehyde partners. This study will be used to determine their potential utility for polypropionate assemblage as well as vicinal amino alcohols. As a new direction for this technology we will develop novel approaches to the synthesis of new allylsilane reagents bearing C-centered chirality; allylsilanes and beta-substituted (E)-crotylsilanes. These approaches include the development of chiral Lewis acids to promote asymmetric (2,3) and (3,3)-sigmatropic processes. 2. Pursue the completion of the synthesis of polypropionate derived macrolide antibiotics, rutamycin B and oligomycin C. 3. Pursue the total synthesis of the macrolide antibiotic oleanolide. 4. Pursue the total synthesis of the microtubule stabilizing agent discodermolide. 5. Pursue the total synthesis of unusual amino acid (+)-lactacystin.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
1R01GM055740-01A1
Application #
2608980
Study Section
Medicinal Chemistry Study Section (MCHA)
Project Start
1998-05-01
Project End
2001-04-30
Budget Start
1998-05-01
Budget End
1999-04-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Boston University
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
604483045
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02118
Zhu, Kaicheng; Panek, James S (2011) Total synthesis of (+)-SCH 351448. Org Lett 13:4652-5
Wu, Jie; Chen, Yu; Panek, James S (2010) Vinylogous aldol products from chiral crotylsilanes obtained by enantioselective Rh(II) and Cu(I) carbenoid Si-H insertion. Org Lett 12:2112-5
Brawn, Ryan A; Panek, James S (2009) Synthesis of enantioenriched homopropargylic sulfonamides by a three component reaction of aldehydes, sulfonamides, and chiral allenylsilanes. Org Lett 11:4362-5
Su, Qibin; Dakin, Les A; Panek, James S (2007) [4 + 2]-annulations of chiral organosilanes: Application to the total synthesis of leucascandrolide A. J Org Chem 72:2-24
Chen, Yu; Porco Jr, John A; Panek, James S (2007) Stereochemical and skeletal diversity employing pipecolate ester scaffolds. Org Lett 9:1529-32
Zhang, Yun; Panek, James S (2007) Total synthesis of herboxidiene/GEX 1A. Org Lett 9:3141-3
Sarkar, Paramita; Reichman, Charles; Saleh, Tamjeed et al. (2007) Proline cis-trans isomerization controls autoinhibition of a signaling protein. Mol Cell 25:413-26
Youngsaye, Willmen; Lowe, Jason T; Pohlki, Frauke et al. (2007) Total synthesis and stereochemical reassignment of (+)-neopeltolide. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 46:9211-4
Arefolov, Alexander; Panek, James S (2005) Crotylsilane reagents in the synthesis of complex polyketide natural products: total synthesis of (+)-discodermolide. J Am Chem Soc 127:5596-603
Su, Qibin; Panek, James S (2005) Total synthesis of (+)-leucascandrolide A. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 44:1223-5

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