The purpose of this study is to further understanding of the impact of inner-city father's involvement and parenting practices on their children's development and to identify key determinants of paternal involvement and parenting practices. Despite frequent implication in compromised development and children's mental health problems, the role of the father in the development of inner-city children is understudied and poorly understood. This study will involve collection of two waves of data about the offspring and non-offspring children being fathered by a sample of 271 inner-city young adult males who took part in the Chicago Youth Development Study (CYDS). The CYDS began when these young men were 11-13. Six waves of repeated interviews have been conducted with these young men and their families. The last two waves included interviews with their intimate partners and preliminary information about their children and parenting. By building on this existing sample and these data we intend to study multiple important aspects of father involvement, its relation with parenting practices to child functioning, and the developmental precursors and current personal and situational characteristics related to greater involvement and more effective parenting. This opportunity to build from this longitudinal data set of Latino and African-American males who grew up in the inner-city can provide important direction that can build on other existing studies of the inter-generational transmission of risk and related paternal influence on child development (e.g., Capaldi and Patterson's Oregon Youth Study and Thornberry's Rochester Youth Study) and other less extensive studies of father involvement.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HD042030-02
Application #
6786744
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-RPHB-4 (07))
Program Officer
Maholmes, Valerie
Project Start
2003-09-01
Project End
2008-07-31
Budget Start
2004-08-01
Budget End
2005-07-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$436,592
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Illinois at Chicago
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
098987217
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60612
Charles, Pajarita; Gorman-Smith, Deborah; Schoeny, Michael et al. (2018) Fathers' Criminal Behavior and Involvement With Children: The Moderating Role of Family Relationships. J Soc Social Work Res 9:131-157
Wakschlag, Lauren S; Henry, David B; Tolan, Patrick H et al. (2012) Putting theory to the test: modeling a multidimensional, developmentally-based approach to preschool disruptive behavior. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 51:593-604.e4
Wakschlag, Lauren S; Tolan, Patrick H; Leventhal, Bennett L (2010) Research Review: 'Ain't misbehavin': Towards a developmentally-specified nosology for preschool disruptive behavior. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 51:3-22
De Los Reyes, Andres; Henry, David B; Tolan, Patrick H et al. (2009) Linking informant discrepancies to observed variations in young children's disruptive behavior. J Abnorm Child Psychol 37:637-52