The objectives of this project are: (1) to determine how auditory information is encoded in the fractal activity of lower auditory neurons using statistical signal processing techniques to model quasi-stationary fractal point processes, and (2) to assess the consequences of fractal activity on sensory information processing by higher centers. Perceptual consequences would be explored at two levels: (1) at the single cell level by applying fractal point process theory and models of how sensory neurons assimilate their inputs, and (2) at the neural network level by studying how spatial localization information is best extracted from discharge patterns having fractal characteristics. The principal investigator would direct the analysis and modeling of single-unit discharges. Dr. Kiang has agreed to provide recordings of single auditory nerve fibers. Data collection and initial data analysis of recordings from the cat's lower auditory system would be carried out under the direction of Dr. C. Tsuchitani.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01MH046453-02
Application #
3386266
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SRCM)
Project Start
1991-03-01
Project End
1996-02-29
Budget Start
1992-03-01
Budget End
1993-02-28
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1992
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Rice University
Department
Type
Schools of Engineering
DUNS #
050299031
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77005
Kelly, O E; Johnson, D H; Delgutte, B et al. (1996) Fractal noise strength in auditory-nerve fiber recordings. J Acoust Soc Am 99:2210-20
Turcott, R G; Lowen, S B; Li, E et al. (1994) A nonstationary Poisson point process describes the sequence of action potentials over long time scales in lateral-superior-olive auditory neurons. Biol Cybern 70:209-17
Kumar, A R; Johnson, D H (1993) Analyzing and modeling fractal intensity point processes. J Acoust Soc Am 93:3365-73