The major aim of the project is to develop a comprehensive model of the olfactory pathway as a paradigm for basic steps in sensory processing. The model will be based on a shared database consisting of multidisciplinary experimental data from molecular biology, neuroanatomy, electrophysiology, and pharmacology. The goal will be to use this data to construct compartmental models of the fundamental steps involved in processing in the sensory pathway, including sensory transduction, the formation of topographical maps, the functions of modular units, and the operations of synaptic microcircuits, and to use these as the basis for a network model of the entire system. Enabling technologies for effectively interconnecting a diverse group of laboratories and enhancing their ability to format and exchange data are needed at three levels: (1) data exchange between different laboratories currently working on similar problems; (2) formatting and integrating data from different disciplines into a shared database; and (3) new formats for the shared database and associated integrative tools that will facilitate more efficient data exchange and model construction.The enabling technologies involve three networked groups: the core laboratory of the principal investigator; local area nets that tie his laboratory to several Yale laboratories; and distant electronic collaborations and collaborators. A major component of this project is the close collaboration of a recognized center for informatics research at Yale.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
3R01MH052550-03S1
Application #
2252340
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SRCM (02))
Project Start
1993-09-30
Project End
1998-08-31
Budget Start
1995-09-30
Budget End
1996-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Yale University
Department
Neurosciences
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
082359691
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
Yang, X; Renken, R; Hyder, F et al. (1998) Dynamic mapping at the laminar level of odor-elicited responses in rat olfactory bulb by functional MRI. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:7715-20
Leinders-Zufall, T; Shepherd, G M; Zufall, F (1996) Modulation by cyclic GMP of the odour sensitivity of vertebrate olfactory receptor cells. Proc Biol Sci 263:803-11
Leinders-Zufall, T; Rosenboom, H; Barnstable, C J et al. (1995) A calcium-permeable cGMP-activated cation conductance in hippocampal neurons. Neuroreport 6:1761-5
Leinders-Zufall, T; Shepherd, G M; Zufall, F (1995) Regulation of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels and membrane excitability in olfactory receptor cells by carbon monoxide. J Neurophysiol 74:1498-508