EXCEED THE SPACE PROVIDED. Neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein are key lesions in such neurodegenerative diseases as Alzheimer's Disease (AD), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), corticobasal degeneration (CBD), and frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonisms linked to chromsome 17 (FTDP-17). We recently generated a novel mouse model that expresses human tau containing an FTDP-17 mutation, P301 L. These mice develop tau neurofibrillary tangles, neuronal loss, amyotrophy, and behavioral and motor deficits. The tau neuropathology in these mice is strikingly similar to the neurofibrillary tangles observed in human tauopathies. Although our tau model makes it possible to study the earliest stages of neurodegeneration associated with tau dysfunction, these mice cannot address whether continuous mutant tau expression is essential for the development and progression of neurofibrillary pathology. In this grant, we propose utilizing the tetracycline regulated system of gene expression to generate mice which conditionally express P301L tau. These animals will allow us to control the timing and duration of tau expression and thereby premit us to answer questions regarding the development and progression of tau neuropathology and biochemical changes. The ability to control tau expression in these animals will help determine if uninterrupted expression of pathogenic tau is required for formation of tau-related neuropathological and biochemical changes. Furthermore, we can determine if expression of the pathogenic tau in aged mice is sufficient to produce accelerated tau neuropathology and biochemical changes to investigate the role of aging in tauopathies. Finally, these conditional tau animals will allow us to determine is repression of tau expression can abrogate pre-exisiting tau pathology and biochemical changes. PERFORMANCE SiTE ========================================Section End===========================================

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01NS046355-03
Application #
6826809
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BDCN-3 (01))
Program Officer
Murphy, Diane
Project Start
2002-12-15
Project End
2006-11-30
Budget Start
2004-12-01
Budget End
2006-11-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$261,013
Indirect Cost
Name
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
Department
Type
DUNS #
153223151
City
Jacksonville
State
FL
Country
United States
Zip Code
32224
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Ramsden, Martin; Kotilinek, Linda; Forster, Colleen et al. (2005) Age-dependent neurofibrillary tangle formation, neuron loss, and memory impairment in a mouse model of human tauopathy (P301L). J Neurosci 25:10637-47

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