Coinfection with HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb) is associated with high rates of active tuberculosis, and possibly an acceleration of the progression of clinical AIDS. Elucidating the interplay of immunopathogenic events that occur as a result of HIV/M. tb coinfection is, therefore, of central importance for understanding the immune sequlae of this coinfection. The simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected macaque monkey has proven to be an important model for the study of the pathogenesis and treatment of AIDS. The investigators have recently shown that macaques coinfected with SIV and BCG develop a syndrome similar to AIDS virus-related tuberculosis. Employing this SIV/mycobacterium coinfection model, the immunopathogenesis of AIDS virus interactions with mycobacterium and the evolution of tuberculosis will be evaluated. In these studies, the following will be assessed: I. Disease pathogenesis in SIV/BCG coinfected rhesus monkeys. II. CD4+ responses in BCG-infected and SIV/BCG coinfected monkeys. III. CD8+ responses in BCG-infected and SIV/BCG infected monkeys. IV. T gd+ cell responses in BCG-infected and SIV/BCG coinfected monkeys.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
7R01RR013601-02
Application #
6017412
Study Section
AIDS and Related Research Study Section 5 (ARRE)
Program Officer
Robinson, Jerry
Project Start
1998-06-01
Project End
2000-05-31
Budget Start
1999-06-01
Budget End
2000-05-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Oklahoma State University Stillwater
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Veterinary Medicine
DUNS #
City
Stillwater
State
OK
Country
United States
Zip Code
74078
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