The overarching goal of this network on Early Experiences and Glucocorticoids is to strengthen the conceptual and empirical linkages between: (1) animal research on early experiences and development of the Limbic-Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenocortical (L-HPA) axis, and (2) human research on the emotional, social, and cognitive sequelae of early psychosocial adversity. The long-term goal is to develop collaborative research programs designed to: (1) describe the neurobiology of stress system development in relation to cognitive, social, and emotional functioning of children deprived and/or abused early in development, and (2) to develop animal paradigms that appropriately model and potentially explicate the molecular and neurobiological processes underlying response patterns observed in the human research. Four conceptual issues have been identified that form the specific aims and short-term goals of this network. These issues are used to organize the first 4 of the 6 planned network meetings, with the last 2 meetings devoted to discussing and refining research and grant proposal plans. Ten network members spanning expertise from molecular to behavioral levels and rodent, monkey, and human child populations have been assembled with 4 consultants who will join the group for specified topics/meetings. Network members are: Megan Gunnar (PI), Paul Plotsky, Seymour Levine, Delia Vazquez, Ned Kalin, Ronald G. Barr, Mary Dozier, Philip Fisher, James Black, and Nathan Fox. Consultants are: Dante Cicchetti, Charles Zeanah, Myron Hofer and Ron Dahl.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
1R03MH060766-01
Application #
6032650
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1-CRB-X (01))
Program Officer
Boyce, Cheryl A
Project Start
1999-09-30
Project End
2001-08-31
Budget Start
1999-09-30
Budget End
2000-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Pediatrics
Type
Schools of Education
DUNS #
168559177
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
Loman, Michelle M; Gunnar, Megan R; Early Experience, Stress, and Neurobehavioral Development Center (2010) Early experience and the development of stress reactivity and regulation in children. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 34:867-76
Gunnar, M R; Vazquez, D M (2001) Low cortisol and a flattening of expected daytime rhythm: potential indices of risk in human development. Dev Psychopathol 13:515-38
Cicchetti, D; Rogosch, F A (2001) Diverse patterns of neuroendocrine activity in maltreated children. Dev Psychopathol 13:677-93
Cicchetti, D; Rogosch, F A (2001) The impact of child maltreatment and psychopathology on neuroendocrine functioning. Dev Psychopathol 13:783-804
Sanchez, M M; Ladd, C O; Plotsky, P M (2001) Early adverse experience as a developmental risk factor for later psychopathology: evidence from rodent and primate models. Dev Psychopathol 13:419-49