This project extends the parental proposal devoted to general problems of multilocus dynamics on the special but very important case of the dynamics of quantitative traits influenced by multiple genes under selection.
Main aims of it are the development of advanced approaches to mathematical analysis of multilocus quantitative traits, the study of the peculiarities of genetic variability, its maintenance and evolution in populations under selection, the evolution of recombination among multiple loci affecting quantitative variability under selection, and the effect of selection on quantitative traits determined by multiple genes and culturally transmitted parental phenotypes. In order to reach these aims, we will analyze a general multilocus dynamics with selection function that includes non-additive epistatic interactions among loci using perturbation techniques, apply the approach to the analysis of non-additive quantitative traits and traits showing genotype-environment interactions, further develop our finding in the evolution of recombination among multiple selected loci for the case of quantitative traits, and consider special important cases of general dynamics mode proposed by me and the foreign co-investigator for the evolution of gene-culture interaction. We will use both analytical and computer simulations approaches, to solve problems described.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Fogarty International Center (FIC)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
5R03TW000491-03
Application #
2520097
Study Section
International and Cooperative Projects 1 Study Section (ICP)
Project Start
1995-09-01
Project End
2001-08-31
Budget Start
1997-09-01
Budget End
2001-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Biology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
800771545
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
Zhivotovsky, L A (2001) Estimating divergence time with the use of microsatellite genetic distances: impacts of population growth and gene flow. Mol Biol Evol 18:700-9
Evgen'ev, M B; Zelentsova, H; Poluectova, H et al. (2000) Mobile elements and chromosomal evolution in the virilis group of Drosophila. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:11337-42
Zhivotovsky, L A; Bennett, L; Bowcock, A M et al. (2000) Human population expansion and microsatellite variation. Mol Biol Evol 17:757-67
Zhivotovsky, L A (1999) Recognition of the remains of Tsar Nicholas II and his family: a case of premature identification? Ann Hum Biol 26:569-77
Zhivotovsky, L A (1999) A new genetic distance with application to constrained variation at microsatellite loci. Mol Biol Evol 16:467-71
Zhivotovsky, L A (1999) Estimating population structure in diploids with multilocus dominant DNA markers. Mol Ecol 8:907-13
Pylkov, K V; Zhivotovsky, L A; Feldman, M W (1998) Migration versus mutation in the evolution of recombination under multilocus selection. Genet Res 71:247-56
Zhivotovsky, L A (1997) Environmental stress and evolution: a theoretical study. EXS 83:241-54
Zhivotovsky, L A; Feldman, M W; Bergman, A (1996) Fitness patterns and phenotypic plasticity in a spatially heterogeneous environment. Genet Res 68:241-8