: Diabetes quality-of-care measurement is increasingly being used to evaluate quality improvement programs and to compare physicians and health plans. It is therefore important to know which measures are best associated with clinical outcomes. The most widely used process measures of diabetes quality-of-care, A1C and LDL screening rates, have multiple limitations. This project will develop and validate 1) a new diabetes quality-of-care process measure and 2) the technology for monitoring that measure using analysis of the text of physician notes in the EMR. New Measure to be Developed: frequency of treatment intensification in the management of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia. In prior work we successfully developed a technique that allowed us to analyze the text of physician notes to identify anti-hypertensive treatment intensification. The measure derived from that work, frequency of antihypertensive treatment intensification, was strongly associated with blood pressure control. The objective of the current project is to extend this innovative approach to develop and validate a technique that could be used for ongoing measurement of treatment intensification in care of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia. Blood glucose and lipid control reduce diabetes complications. Nevertheless, recommended glucose and LDL levels are not achieved in the majority of patients. To improve care of diabetic patients, adherence to the process measures of diabetes care is increasingly monitored. However, the evidence that the currently used process measures are associated with improvement in diabetes outcomes is limited. It is therefore important to develop process measures of diabetes care that are strongly associated with outcomes. An increasingly recognized contributor to blood pressure, glucose and LDL control is that treatment for ? these conditions is rarely intensified during physician visits. Low frequency of treatment intensification has been linked to increased prevalence of elevated blood pressure and A1C. Furthermore, interventions aimed at increasing the frequency of treatment intensification have been demonstrated to lower A1C levels. Therefore a validated metric that evaluates intensification of treatment of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia could function as a process measure that provides a meaningful basis for clinicians to improve their outcomes. The gold standard for identifying treatment intensification currently is resource-intensive manual record review. This hinders widespread measurement of treatment intensification. Growing prevalence of electronic medical record systems that include computerized text of physician notes provides an opportunity for a novel approach to monitoring treatment intensification. In this project, we will expand the work we previously carried out in hypertension to develop and validate a technique that can be used for ongoing measurement of treatment intensification in care of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in diabetic patients. ? ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Type
Research Demonstration and Dissemination Projects (R18)
Project #
5R18HS017030-02
Application #
7500101
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHS1-HSR-O (01))
Program Officer
Bernstein, Steve
Project Start
2007-09-30
Project End
2010-09-29
Budget Start
2008-09-30
Budget End
2010-09-29
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
030811269
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02115
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Zhang, Mary; Shubina, Maria; Morrison, Fritha et al. (2013) Following the money: copy-paste of lifestyle counseling documentation and provider billing. BMC Health Serv Res 13:377
Morrison, Fritha; Shubina, Maria; Goldberg, Saveli I et al. (2013) Performance of primary care physicians and other providers on key process measures in the treatment of diabetes. Diabetes Care 36:1147-52
Breydo, Eugene; Shubina, Maria; Shalaby, James W et al. (2012) Lexical concept distribution reflects clinical practice. AMIA Annu Symp Proc 2012:61-6
Morrison, Fritha; Shubina, Maria; Turchin, Alexander (2012) Lifestyle counseling in routine care and long-term glucose, blood pressure, and cholesterol control in patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care 35:334-41
Morrison, Fritha; Shubina, Maria; Turchin, Alexander (2011) Encounter frequency and serum glucose level, blood pressure, and cholesterol level control in patients with diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med 171:1542-50
Desai, Sonali P; Turchin, Alexander; Szent-Gyorgyi, Lara E et al. (2011) Routinely measuring and reporting pneumococcal vaccination among immunosuppressed rheumatology outpatients: the first step in improving quality. Rheumatology (Oxford) 50:366-72
Kramer, Michael H; Breydo, Eugene; Shubina, Maria et al. (2010) Prevalence and factors affecting home blood pressure documentation in routine clinical care: a retrospective study. BMC Health Serv Res 10:139
Turchin, Alexander; Conlin, Paul R (2010) The doctor needs to see you now: accelerating the care of patients with uncontrolled hypertension. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 8:1501-3
Turchin, Alexander; Goldberg, Saveli I; Shubina, Maria et al. (2010) Encounter frequency and blood pressure in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus. Hypertension 56:68-74

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