BioElectroMed is developing a new medical device called the PulseCure System that utilizes nanosecond pulsed electric fields to eliminate both benign and malignant skin lesions. We have used the PulseCure to treat malignant melanoma and basal cell carcinoma in mice with very high efficacy. With a single, 6-minute treatment using 100 ns pulses, we can trigger complete remission of malignant melanomas without recurrence in nude mice. During this 6 minute treatment period the tumor is only exposed to the electric field for total of 200 5s yet this stimulates pyknosis, apoptosis, DNA fragmentation and reduces blood flow to the tumor. This results in a mean tumor size regression of 90% within two weeks and complete remission within 1 month. We have developed a new suction electrode design for use on much thicker human skin and have demonstrated the efficacy of this new design on the mouse model. We also developed a microprocessor-controlled pulse delivery system for easy use in the clinical trials of the PulseCure. Here we propose to optimize the pulse parameters using the most effective suction electrode configuration to minimize treatment time and make several improvements to the PulseCure system necessary for human trials. These improvements include reducing electromagnetic interference, implementing safety features required by the ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1 and ES60601-2 standards, fabricating an adjustable arm to facilitate electrode placement on humans, developing a computer interface to record both patient and treatment data and automation of matching resistor selection and spark gap spacing. We will then conduct a feasibility study treating human skin scheduled for removal from patients during a plastic surgery procedure as well as Basal Cell Carcinomas on volunteers with Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome. Next we will conduct a Pilot Clinical Trial treating 30 basal cell carcinomas on 10 patients with Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome. If the PulseCure can reliably eliminate malignant skin lesions, it would offer a welcome, non-surgical and perhaps scar-free alternative to surgery that could improve the quality of life for tens of thousands of dermatology patients.

Public Health Relevance

We are developing a new medical device, the PulseCure, for treating both benign and malignant skin lesions. The PulseCure uses ultrashort electrical pulses to trigger skin tumors to self- destruct. It offers a non-surgical therapy that may be a scar-free and could improve the quality of life for tens of thousands of dermatology patients.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase II (R44)
Project #
2R44CA123924-02A1
Application #
8003209
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-OTC-R (11))
Program Officer
Evans, Gregory
Project Start
2006-08-01
Project End
2012-08-31
Budget Start
2010-09-01
Budget End
2011-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$773,914
Indirect Cost
Name
Bioelectromed Corporation
Department
Type
DUNS #
064678464
City
Burlingame
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94010
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Nuccitelli, Richard; Huynh, Joanne; Lui, Kaying et al. (2013) Nanoelectroablation of human pancreatic carcinoma in a murine xenograft model without recurrence. Int J Cancer 132:1933-9
Nuccitelli, Richard; Sheikh, Saleh; Tran, Kevin et al. (2012) Nanoelectroablation therapy for murine basal cell carcinoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 424:446-50
Nuccitelli, Richard; Tran, Kevin; Lui, Kaying et al. (2012) Non-thermal nanoelectroablation of UV-induced murine melanomas stimulates an immune response. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 25:618-29
Bers, Donald M; Patton, Chris W; Nuccitelli, Richard (2010) A practical guide to the preparation of Ca(2+) buffers. Methods Cell Biol 99:1-26
Nuccitelli, Richard; Tran, Kevin; Sheikh, Saleh et al. (2010) Optimized nanosecond pulsed electric field therapy can cause murine malignant melanomas to self-destruct with a single treatment. Int J Cancer 127:1727-36
Chen, Xinhua; James Swanson, R; Kolb, Juergen F et al. (2009) Histopathology of normal skin and melanomas after nanosecond pulsed electric field treatment. Melanoma Res 19:361-71
Nuccitelli, Richard; Chen, Xinhua; Pakhomov, Andrei G et al. (2009) A new pulsed electric field therapy for melanoma disrupts the tumor's blood supply and causes complete remission without recurrence. Int J Cancer 125:438-45