There is strong evidence linking lifestyle and behavioral risk factors with a range of cancers. There is also strong evidence that lifestyle change and widespread intervention can reduce the population burden of cancer. The number of individuals affected by cancer continues to grow as the U.S. population ages, and disparities in cancer incidence and mortality remain by race/ethnicity, socioeconomic level, and geography, thus this is a critical time to place emphasis on training investigators in cancer prevention and control research that can reach multiple groups within a population. Increasingly, our health promotion goals cannot be achieved by working within a single discipline. Thus, in this new application for T32 funding, we propose the Postdoctoral Training Program in Cancer Prevention and Control Research. Our overall goal is to provide an individualized transdisciplinary postdoctoral training experience to scholars interested in establishing careers in cancer prevention and control research. Our application funding comes at a time when we have demonstrated preliminary success in recruiting, retaining, and training successful researchers, and will allow us to sustain and expand our program by leveraging institutional resources and grants such as our Transdisciplinary Research in Energetics and Cancer (TREC) Center, and our Community Networks Program Center, the Program for the Elimination of Cancer Disparities, both of which included training elements. The TREC External Advisory Board has been a critical asset in forming and refining our program elements, so we are well prepared for this T32. Our training program includes structured elements including individual development plans, mentored research experiences, and customizable didactic training opportunities. Our innovative training also includes a transdisciplinary journal club, career development programming, and training in communicating with media and lay audiences. Washington University School of Medicine offers a rich environment for trainees, and our transdisciplinary training in cancer prevention and control offers a unique resource to the university environment. Support through this T32 mechanism will allow us to continue to train PhD and MD scientists to conduct transdisciplinary research and lead the next generation of cancer prevention and control researchers.

Public Health Relevance

There is strong evidence that lifestyle and behavior are associated with cancer risk and that cancer prevention and control activities can impact population levels of cancer incidence and mortality. In this proposed training grant, we will train post-doctoral researchers in transdisciplinary cancer prevention and control research. Our unique program aims to train the next generation of leaders in the prevention and control of cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32CA190194-03
Application #
9121520
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Program Officer
Perkins, Susan N
Project Start
2014-09-24
Project End
2019-08-31
Budget Start
2016-09-01
Budget End
2017-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Washington University
Department
Surgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
068552207
City
Saint Louis
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
63130
Parikh, Rajiv P; Myckatyn, Terence M (2018) Paravertebral blocks and enhanced recovery after surgery protocols in breast reconstructive surgery: patient selection and perspectives. J Pain Res 11:1567-1581
Moore, Justin Xavier; Akinyemiju, Tomi; Bartolucci, Alfred et al. (2018) Mediating Effects of Frailty Indicators on the Risk of Sepsis After Cancer. J Intensive Care Med :885066618779941
Akinyemiju, Tomi; Moore, Justin Xavier; Pisu, Maria (2018) Mediating effects of cancer risk factors on the association between race and cancer incidence: analysis of the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study. Ann Epidemiol 28:33-40.e2
Khan, Saira; Hicks, Veronica; Colditz, Graham A et al. (2018) The association of weight change in young adulthood and smoking status with risk of prostate cancer recurrence. Int J Cancer 142:2011-2018
Odom, Elizabeth B; Schmidt, Alexandra C; Myckatyn, Terence M et al. (2018) A Cross-Sectional Study of Variations in Reimbursement for Breast Reconstruction: Is A Healthcare Disparity On the Horizon? Ann Plast Surg 80:282-286
Parikh, Rajiv P; Sharma, Ketan; Qureshi, Ali A et al. (2018) Quality of Surgical Outcomes Reporting in Plastic Surgery: A 15-Year Analysis of Complication Data. Plast Reconstr Surg 141:1332-1340
Ekenga, Christine C; PĂ©rez, Maria; Margenthaler, Julie A et al. (2018) Early-stage breast cancer and employment participation after 2 years of follow-up: A comparison with age-matched controls. Cancer 124:2026-2035
Moore, Justin Xavier; Akinyemiju, Tomi; Bartolucci, Alfred et al. (2018) A prospective study of cancer survivors and risk of sepsis within the REGARDS cohort. Cancer Epidemiol 55:30-38
Sarmiento, Elisa J; Moore, Justin Xavier; McClure, Leslie A et al. (2018) Fine Particulate Matter Pollution and Risk of Community-Acquired Sepsis. Int J Environ Res Public Health 15:
Khan, Saira; Cai, Jianwen; Nielsen, Matthew E et al. (2018) The association of metformin use with prostate cancer aggressiveness among Black Americans and White Americans in a population-based study. Cancer Causes Control 29:1143-1150

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