The focus of this grant application is a proposal to conduct phase I and II investigational drug trials in adult patients with anaplastic gliomas in the context of a multi-institutional consortium. The ultimate purpose of these phase I and II trials is to identify agents with sufficient activity to justify definitive phase III testing in adults with anaplastic gliomas. In general, these phase III trials will be conducted by the consortium or a sub-group of the consortium. Patients at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (UTSW) will be evaluated and treated by a multidisciplinary team composed of neuro-oncologists, medical oncologists, neurosurgeons, radiation oncologists, neuropathologists, neuroradiologists, and clinical research nurses. Clinical data on all CNS tumor patients are collected and stored locally and will be transmitted to the Central Operations Office and Data Coordinating Center of the consortium at the University of California at San Francisco. Agents to be tested in the Phase I and II trials will be selected in the context of semiannual recommendations and preferences, b) pre-clinical experimental data from participant consortium institutions (including particularly the athymic mouse screening system in place at UTSW and the stem cell assay used in the consortium pharmacology center at San Antonio), and c) knowledge of the current literature and frequent interchanges about prioritizing potential new agents. The first 2 phase II agents to be tested by this consortium will be taxol and temozolomide. In addition, tissue from all resected gliomas (and other CNS neoplasms) is banked in an existing system at UTSW and will be shared with other consortium members. Serum samples from protocols patients will be supplied to the consortium pharmacology center in San Antonio for pharmacokinetic studies of the agents to be tested. The consortium estimates accrual of a minimum of 140 patients per year on phase I and II studies (at least 20/year at each of 7 clinical centers), allowing us to evaluate at least 4 agents per year. Detailed pharmacokinetic studies will be performed on 2 of these agents each year.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01CA062455-04
Application #
2008424
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SRC (68))
Project Start
1994-03-30
Project End
1997-12-31
Budget Start
1997-01-01
Budget End
1997-12-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Sw Medical Center Dallas
Department
Neurology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
City
Dallas
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
75390
Lamborn, Kathleen R; Yung, W K Alfred; Chang, Susan M et al. (2008) Progression-free survival: an important end point in evaluating therapy for recurrent high-grade gliomas. Neuro Oncol 10:162-70
Prados, Michael D; Yung, W K A; Wen, Patrick Y et al. (2008) Phase-1 trial of gefitinib and temozolomide in patients with malignant glioma: a North American brain tumor consortium study. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 61:1059-67
Kuhn, John G; Chang, Susan M; Wen, Patrick Y et al. (2007) Pharmacokinetic and tumor distribution characteristics of temsirolimus in patients with recurrent malignant glioma. Clin Cancer Res 13:7401-6
Cloughesy, Timothy F; Wen, Patrick Y; Robins, H Ian et al. (2006) Phase II trial of tipifarnib in patients with recurrent malignant glioma either receiving or not receiving enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs: a North American Brain Tumor Consortium Study. J Clin Oncol 24:3651-6
Cloughesy, Timothy F; Kuhn, John; Robins, H Ian et al. (2005) Phase I trial of tipifarnib in patients with recurrent malignant glioma taking enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs: a North American Brain Tumor Consortium Study. J Clin Oncol 23:6647-56
Chang, Susan M; Wen, Patrick; Cloughesy, Timothy et al. (2005) Phase II study of CCI-779 in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. Invest New Drugs 23:357-61
Chang, Susan M; Kuhn, John; Wen, Patrick et al. (2004) Phase I/pharmacokinetic study of CCI-779 in patients with recurrent malignant glioma on enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs. Invest New Drugs 22:427-35
Chang, Susan M; Prados, Michael D; Yung, W K Alfred et al. (2004) Phase II study of neoadjuvant 1, 3-bis (2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea and temozolomide for newly diagnosed anaplastic glioma: a North American Brain Tumor Consortium Trial. Cancer 100:1712-6
Prados, Michael D; Yung, W K Alfred; Fine, Howard A et al. (2004) Phase 2 study of BCNU and temozolomide for recurrent glioblastoma multiforme: North American Brain Tumor Consortium study. Neuro Oncol 6:33-7
Schold Jr, S Clifford; Kokkinakis, Demetrius M; Chang, Susan M et al. (2004) O6-benzylguanine suppression of O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase in anaplastic gliomas. Neuro Oncol 6:28-32

Showing the most recent 10 out of 13 publications