As a Clinical Center in the new Pediatric Heart Disease Clinical Research Network (PHDCRN), the Children?s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) will participate collaboratively with the Network to improve outcomes for children with heart disease, provide an evidential base for therapies currently used or considered, develop new therapies, and disseminate that information to the medical community. To achieve this goal, we will address the following aims:
Aim 1 : Develop an infrastructure and investigational team for to assure full participation in PHDCRN;
Aim 2 : Develop procedures and policies to assure proper implementation of approved PHDCRN protocols;
Aim 3 : Fully participate in the development new protocols and dissemination of information to the scientific community. Two protocols are proposed for the PHDCRN?s scientific agenda that emphasize the research strengths of the Cardiology Division, the Cardiac Center and CHOP. The short-term study investigates the use of biventricular pacing or cardiac resynchronization in children with severe congestive heart failure and dilated cardiomyopathy. The primary aim of the study is to evaluate the acute effects of biventricular pacing on cardiac function as measured by oxygen consumption during exercise in a 6-week randomized controlled clinical trial. After the 6-week randomized comparison, all patients are paced and longer-term effects on cardiac function, functional capacity and quality of life will be evaluated out to 12 months. The long-term project investigates whether enalapril (ACE inhibition) can reduce the time-related decline in exercise performance experienced by patients with single ventricle who have undergone the Fontan procedure. The primary aim will be to evaluate the effects of ACE inhibition over a 4-year period on maximal oxygen consumption measured during exercise testing in a double blinded randomized clinical trial design. The Children?s Hospital of Philadelphia Cardiology Division and Cardiac Center has a distinguished history of clinical innovation and excellence in cardiac care, a high volume program with expertise in all areas of pediatric cardiology including cardiac arrhythmias, echocardiography, exercise physiology catheterization including interventions, intensive care, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, transplantation, and surgery for heart disease. Patient care is integrated through a multidisciplinary Cardiac Center. The faculty of the Cardiac Center are experienced investigators and maintain a highly productive program of multicenter and institutional clinical trials and studies. CHOP has made major investments in the clinical research infrastructure that support essential functions in clinical investigations. These programmatic and institutional strengths support the aims and enhance the likelihood that the long-term goals of the PHDCRN will be achieved.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01HL068279-05
Application #
6949151
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1-CSR-L (M3))
Program Officer
Pearson, Gail D
Project Start
2001-09-01
Project End
2006-08-31
Budget Start
2005-09-01
Budget End
2006-08-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$296,964
Indirect Cost
Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Department
Type
DUNS #
073757627
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Newburger, Jane W; Sleeper, Lynn A; Gaynor, J William et al. (2018) Transplant-Free Survival and Interventions at 6 Years in the SVR Trial. Circulation 137:2246-2253
Hoskoppal, Arvind; Menon, Shaji; Trachtenberg, Felicia et al. (2018) Predictors of Rapid Aortic Root Dilation and Referral for Aortic Surgery in Marfan Syndrome. Pediatr Cardiol 39:1453-1461
Mahle, William T; Hu, Chenwei; Trachtenberg, Felicia et al. (2018) Heart failure after the Norwood procedure: An analysis of the Single Ventricle Reconstruction Trial. J Heart Lung Transplant 37:879-885
Selamet Tierney, Elif Seda; Levine, Jami C; Sleeper, Lynn A et al. (2018) Influence of Aortic Stiffness on Aortic-Root Growth Rate and Outcome in Patients With the Marfan Syndrome. Am J Cardiol 121:1094-1101
Mussatto, Kathleen A; Hollenbeck-Pringle, Danielle; Trachtenberg, Felicia et al. (2018) Utilisation of early intervention services in young children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Cardiol Young 28:126-133
Ramroop, Ronand; Manase, George; Lu, Danny et al. (2017) Adrenergic receptor genotypes influence postoperative outcomes in infants in the Single-Ventricle Reconstruction Trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 154:1703-1710.e3
Burch, Phillip T; Ravishankar, Chitra; Newburger, Jane W et al. (2017) Assessment of Growth 6 Years after the Norwood Procedure. J Pediatr 180:270-274.e6
Lambert, Linda M; Trachtenberg, Felicia L; Pemberton, Victoria L et al. (2017) Passive range of motion exercise to enhance growth in infants following the Norwood procedure: a safety and feasibility trial. Cardiol Young 27:1361-1368
Selamet Tierney, Elif Seda; Hollenbeck-Pringle, Danielle; Lee, Caroline K et al. (2017) Reproducibility of Left Ventricular Dimension Versus Area Versus Volume Measurements in Pediatric Patients With Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 10:
Oster, Matthew E; Chen, Shan; Dagincourt, Nicholas et al. (2017) Development and impact of arrhythmias after the Norwood procedure: A report from the Pediatric Heart Network. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 153:638-645.e2

Showing the most recent 10 out of 109 publications