The Division of Neonatology of Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University submits this application to join the Eunice Kennedy Shriver NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research Network in response to RFA-HD-10-003. Strengths of our Institution include: 1) a truly academic Division that consists of 19 clinical faculty members with an exceptional record of clinical research, 2) a large and medically diverse population available for clinical studies with 2,197 NICU admissions in 2009 of which 615 were <= 32 weeks gestational age and 539 were <1500 grams birthweight, 3) a vibrant collaborative relationship with maternal-fetal medicine and a long and successful relationship between our institution and the NICHD MFMU, 4) a dynamic Center for Perinatal Research housed in the Research Institute, which includes a vigorous clinical research enterprise the Ohio Perinatal Research Network, and 5) a robust Institutional commitment to preventing prematurity and its complications. Indeed, preventing prematurity is the focus of NCH's strategic plan. All of these strengths will contribute greatly to NICHD NRN studies. Furthermore, our population is very receptive and agreeable to participation in clinical studies related to preterm birth. Our clinical capabilities are far reaching and include essentially every service offered to preterm neonates. We have a neonatal follow-up program that has proven to be particularly well suited to follow-up of subjects in clinical protocols. Our concept application entitled, """"""""Developing a Personalized Medicine Approach to Preterm Infants"""""""", brings together neonatology, genetics, mathematical medicine, and biostatistics to develop a personalized medicine approach to the complications of prematurity. This concept application demonstrates our expertise in acquiring, storing and analyzing vast data sets. This expertise will be necessary for any """"""""omic"""""""" types of studies that the NICHD NRN may undertake in the years to come. Our assets, abundant clinical material, outstanding institutional support, exceptional collegiality between MFM and neonatology, the resources of a dedicated pediatric research institute, and outstanding academic neonatologists make NCH/OSU an ideal site for the NICHD NRN.

Public Health Relevance

The burden to the American health care system of prematurity is immense, responsible for ~67% of all infant deaths and health care costs of $26 billion a year. Collaborative efforts to gather high quality evidence to prevent and improve the adverse outcomes of prematurity are desperately needed, and the NICHD Neonatal Research Network is the foremost mechanism for gathering such high quality neonatal evidence.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Cooperative Clinical Research--Cooperative Agreements (U10)
Project #
5U10HD068278-04
Application #
8643285
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHD1-DSR-A (03))
Program Officer
Raju, Tonse N
Project Start
2011-04-01
Project End
2016-03-31
Budget Start
2014-04-01
Budget End
2015-03-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$267,572
Indirect Cost
$82,785
Name
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
147212963
City
Columbus
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
43205
Bajaj, Monika; Natarajan, Girija; Shankaran, Seetha et al. (2018) Delivery Room Resuscitation and Short-Term Outcomes in Moderately Preterm Infants. J Pediatr 195:33-38.e2
Chawla, Sanjay; Natarajan, Girija; Chowdhury, Dhuly et al. (2018) Neonatal Morbidities among Moderately Preterm Infants with and without Exposure to Antenatal Corticosteroids. Am J Perinatol 35:1213-1221
Brumbaugh, Jane E; Colaizy, Tarah T; Saha, Shampa et al. (2018) Oral feeding practices and discharge timing for moderately preterm infants. Early Hum Dev 120:46-52
Natarajan, Girija; Shankaran, Seetha; Saha, Shampa et al. (2018) Antecedents and Outcomes of Abnormal Cranial Imaging in Moderately Preterm Infants. J Pediatr 195:66-72.e3
Boghossian, Nansi S; Do, Barbara T; Bell, Edward F et al. (2017) Efficacy of pharmacologic closure of patent ductus arteriosus in small-for-gestational-age extremely preterm infants. Early Hum Dev 113:10-17
Watterberg, K L; Fernandez, E; Walsh, M C et al. (2017) Barriers to enrollment in a randomized controlled trial of hydrocortisone for cardiovascular insufficiency in term and late preterm newborn infants. J Perinatol 37:1220-1223
Jensen, Erik A; Dysart, Kevin C; Gantz, Marie G et al. (2017) Association between Use of Prophylactic Indomethacin and the Risk for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Extremely Preterm Infants. J Pediatr 186:34-40.e2
Puopolo, Karen M; Mukhopadhyay, Sagori; Hansen, Nellie I et al. (2017) Identification of Extremely Premature Infants at Low Risk for Early-Onset Sepsis. Pediatrics 140:
James, Jennifer; Munson, David; DeMauro, Sara B et al. (2017) Outcomes of Preterm Infants following Discussions about Withdrawal or Withholding of Life Support. J Pediatr 190:118-123.e4
Peralta-Carcelen, Myriam; Carlo, Waldemar A; Pappas, Athina et al. (2017) Behavioral Problems and Socioemotional Competence at 18 to 22 Months of Extremely Premature Children. Pediatrics 139:

Showing the most recent 10 out of 27 publications