The ultimate aim of this research is to reduce high-risk alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems experienced by college students at NDSU, including trouble with the law and/or University policy, health problems, and violence. In particular, this research is concerned with high-risk groups such as students celebrating their 21st birthdays and first year students. While both of these groups are considered high-risk at most campuses nationwide, North Dakota youth and NDSU students exceed national averages for consumption quantities and alcohol-related consequences.
Specific aims : 1) Reduce alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems among high-risk drinkers (i.e., incoming freshmen) at NDSU. 2) Evaluate and compare personalized gender-specific normative feedback with gender-nonspecific normative feedback for incoming NDSU freshmen. 3) Examine changes in perceived norms at one month as a mediator of the effect of normative feedback on drinking and problem reductions. 4) Reduce alcohol consumption and alcohol related problems among students celebrating their 21st birthday by increasing intentions to be safe. 5) Test the efficacy of 21st birthday specific personalized normative feedback in reducing alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems among students celebrating their 21st birthday. 6) Examine changes in perceived norms at immediate follow-up as a mediator of the effect of normative feedback on drinking and problem reductions at post-birthday follow-up. The proposed research will use personalized normative feedback for first year students and those about to celebrate their 21st birthday. Results will aid NDSU administrators in making health promoting policy decisions based on empirical evidence. In addition, due to the partnership with the U01 researchers, results will be disseminated in a way that can assist campuses nationwide in addressing high risk drinking among first year students and students celebrating their 21st birthdays.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Type
Research Demonstration--Cooperative Agreements (U18)
Project #
5U18AA015885-03
Application #
7283805
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAA1-HH (31))
Program Officer
Shirley, Mariela
Project Start
2005-09-01
Project End
2009-08-31
Budget Start
2007-09-01
Budget End
2009-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$236,456
Indirect Cost
Name
North Dakota State University
Department
Type
DUNS #
803882299
City
Fargo
State
ND
Country
United States
Zip Code
58108
Oster-Aaland, Laura; Lewis, Melissa A; Neighbors, Clayton et al. (2009) Alcohol poisoning among college students turning 21: do they recognize the symptoms and how do they help? J Stud Alcohol Drugs Suppl :122-30
Lewis, Melissa A; Lindgren, Kristen P; Fossos, Nicole et al. (2009) Examining the relationship between typical drinking behavior and 21st birthday drinking behavior among college students: implications for event-specific prevention. Addiction 104:760-7
Lewis, Melissa A; Neighbors, Clayton; Lee, Christine M et al. (2008) 21st birthday celebratory drinking: evaluation of a personalized normative feedback card intervention. Psychol Addict Behav 22:176-85
Martens, Matthew P; Neighbors, Clayton; Lewis, Melissa A et al. (2008) The roles of negative affect and coping motives in the relationship between alcohol use and alcohol-related problems among college students. J Stud Alcohol Drugs 69:412-9
Lewis, Melissa A; Hove, M Christina; Whiteside, Ursula et al. (2008) Fitting in and feeling fine: conformity and coping motives as mediators of the relationship between social anxiety and problematic drinking. Psychol Addict Behav 22:58-67
Lewis, Melissa A; Neighbors, Clayton; Oster-Aaland, Laura et al. (2007) Indicated prevention for incoming freshmen: personalized normative feedback and high-risk drinking. Addict Behav 32:2495-508
Oster-Aaland, Laura K; Neighbors, Clayton (2007) The impact of a tailgating policy on students'drinking behavior and perceptions. J Am Coll Health 56:281-4