Nonhuman primates (NHPs) serve a crucial role in translational research as animal models for exploring the pathogenesis of infectious and noninfectious diseases, and for testing of biologic therapies and vaccines. While many human diagnostic immunologic reagents cross react with the primate species commonly employed in translational research, gaps exist for a substantial number of reagent targets. Furthermore, antibodies that target specific immune functions or deplete specific lymphocyte subpopulations in vivo have proven valuable in defining disease mechanisms or can be used as proof-of-concept for new therapies. For the past 15 years, the NIH Nonhuman Primate Reagent Resource has responded to needs of the scientific community by developing, manufacturing and distributing NHP- specific reagents for in vitro diagnostics and for in vivo use. Utilization of this resource has grown dramatically since this program's inception. During the last budget year, we fulfilled 500 reagent requests from 126 investigators and distributed over 300 grams of recombinant antibody for administration to NHPs. Taking advantage of scientific advances and technological improvements in antibody development, engineering, expression and vectoring, we will continue to support the scientific community utilizing NHP models across all scientific disciplines.

Public Health Relevance

The Nonhuman Primate Reagent Resource develops, manufactures and distributes antibody research reagents for use as tools in nonhuman primate models of disease. These antibody tools help investigators to develop treatments and vaccines for many different infectious diseases. Some antibodies are also being evaluated as therapeutics for autoimmune diseases and in organ transplantation.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Resource-Related Research Projects--Cooperative Agreements (U24)
Project #
1U24AI126683-01
Application #
9194683
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Program Officer
Kraemer, Kristy A
Project Start
2016-09-29
Project End
2021-05-31
Budget Start
2016-09-29
Budget End
2017-05-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
603847393
City
Worcester
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
Santangelo, P J; Cicala, C; Byrareddy, S N et al. (2018) Early treatment of SIV+ macaques with an ?4?7 mAb alters virus distribution and preserves CD4+ T cells in later stages of infection. Mucosal Immunol 11:932-946
Calenda, Giulia; Keawvichit, Rassamon; Arrode-Brusés, Géraldine et al. (2018) Integrin ?4?7 Blockade Preferentially Impacts CCR6+ Lymphocyte Subsets in Blood and Mucosal Tissues of Naive Rhesus Macaques. J Immunol 200:810-820
Zhang, Tianshu; Azimzadeh, Agnes M; Sun, Wenji et al. (2018) Selective CD28 Inhibition Modulates Alloimmunity and Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy in Anti-CD154-Treated Monkeys. Transplantation 102:e90-e100
Min, Byoung-Hoon; Shin, Jun-Seop; Kim, Jong-Min et al. (2018) Delayed revascularization of islets after transplantation by IL-6 blockade in pig to non-human primate islet xenotransplantation model. Xenotransplantation 25:
Hotta, Kiyohiko; Oura, Tetsu; Dehnadi, Abbas et al. (2018) Long-term Nonhuman Primate Renal Allograft Survival Without Ongoing Immunosuppression in Recipients of Delayed Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation. Transplantation 102:e128-e136
Nawaz, Fatima; Goes, Livia R; Ray, Jocelyn C et al. (2018) MAdCAM costimulation through Integrin-?4?7 promotes HIV replication. Mucosal Immunol 11:1342-1351
O'Neill, Natalie A; Zhang, Tianshu; Braileanu, Gheorghe et al. (2018) Pilot Study of Delayed ICOS/ICOS-L Blockade With ?CD40 to Modulate Pathogenic Alloimmunity in a Primate Cardiac Allograft Model. Transplant Direct 4:e344
Choi, Se Hyun; Yoon, Chang Ho; Lee, Hyun Ju et al. (2018) Long-term safety outcome of systemic immunosuppression in pig-to-nonhuman primate corneal xenotransplantation. Xenotransplantation 25:e12442
Lee, Jae-Il; Kim, Jiyeon; Choi, Yun-Jung et al. (2018) The effect of epitope-based ligation of ICAM-1 on survival and retransplantation of pig islets in nonhuman primates. Xenotransplantation 25:
Shin, Jun-Seop; Kim, Jong-Min; Min, Byoung-Hoon et al. (2018) Pre-clinical results in pig-to-non-human primate islet xenotransplantation using anti-CD40 antibody (2C10R4)-based immunosuppression. Xenotransplantation 25:

Showing the most recent 10 out of 74 publications