The Shanghai Women's Health Study (SWHS, R37 CA070867) is a population-based cohort study of approximately 75,000 Chinese women who were recruited between 1997 and 2000 and have been followed via multiple in-person surveys and record linkages with population-based registries. Over the years, data and biological samples collected in the SWMS have been used to evaluate many important etiologic hypotheses and support multiple studies, including about 40 research consortia. To sustain and expand SWHS resources and success, we are applying for infrastructure funding.
Specific aims : 1) Continue cohort follow-up for cancer incidence and cause-specific mortality and conduct additional in-person interviews to obtain information regarding exposures and selected disease outcomes; 2) Maintain SWHS data bank and biorepository to support research and facilitate data sharing with the scientific community; 3) Collect and store stool samples from approximately 40,000 living cohort members for future research of fecal microbiota and other biomarkers; 4) Establish resources for clinical and pharmaco-epidemiologic research through linkage with population-based electronic medical databases; 5) Continue to collect tumor tissue samples among cohort members diagnosed with cancer to study tumor markers. The SWHS, with its large sample size, wealth of resources, and unique exposure patterns and disease spectrum, provides exceptional opportunities to address many significant hypotheses that cannot be adequately investigated in other existing cohorts. Results from the SWHS will have significant impact on reducing the incidence and mortality of cancer and other noncommunicable diseases, the major causes of death in most countries.

Public Health Relevance

The Shanghai Women's Health Study is a population-based cohort study of approximately 75,000 women who were recruited between 1997 and 2000. This cohort study will provide exceptional opportunities to investigate many highly significant issues related to the etiology, genetics, and prevention of cancer and noncommunicable diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project with Complex Structure Cooperative Agreement (UM1)
Project #
5UM1CA182910-02
Application #
8925029
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1)
Program Officer
Mahabir, Somdat
Project Start
2014-09-09
Project End
2016-04-29
Budget Start
2015-09-01
Budget End
2016-04-29
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004413456
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37240
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Zhu, Jingjing; Xiang, Yong-Bing; Cai, Hui et al. (2018) A Prospective Investigation of Dietary Intake and Functional Impairments Among the Elderly. Am J Epidemiol 187:2372-2386
Yu, Danxia; Zheng, Wei; Cai, Hui et al. (2018) Long-term Diet Quality and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Among Urban Chinese Adults. Diabetes Care 41:723-730
Shu, Xiang; Xiang, Yong-Bing; Rothman, Nathaniel et al. (2018) Prospective study of blood metabolites associated with colorectal cancer risk. Int J Cancer 143:527-534
Varga, Matthew G; Wang, Tianyi; Cai, Hui et al. (2018) Helicobacter pylori Blood Biomarkers and Gastric Cancer Survival in China. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 27:342-344
Muller, D C; Hodge, A M; Fanidi, A et al. (2018) No association between circulating concentrations of vitamin D and risk of lung cancer: an analysis in 20 prospective studies in the Lung Cancer Cohort Consortium (LC3). Ann Oncol 29:1468-1475
Liu, Qiaolan; Cai, Hui; Yang, Lawrence H et al. (2018) Depressive symptoms and their association with social determinants and chronic diseases in middle-aged and elderly Chinese people. Sci Rep 8:3841
Shu, Xiang; Zheng, Wei; Yu, Danxia et al. (2018) Prospective metabolomics study identifies potential novel blood metabolites associated with pancreatic cancer risk. Int J Cancer 143:2161-2167

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