During the past year we have continued our work applying rapid MRI to guide simple and complex mechanical and biological interventions.? ? We are developing clinical-grade catheter devices to recanalize chronic total occlusions of peripheral arteries. Other catheter devices also are under development for real-time MRI procedures in animals and for novel X-ray guided procedures.? ? We are developing catheter-based mitral annuloplasty to treat functional mitral valve regurgitation. We have additional success in porcine models of ischemic cardiomyopathy mitral valve regurgitation.? ? We continue to develop methods to combine or fuse prior MRI-derived regions of interest with real-time X-ray during preclinical and clinical catheter-based procedures. For example, our X-ray Fused with MRI (XFM) system enables a novel approach to non-surgical mitral valve repair. We also demonstrated XFM guided repair of membranous ventricular septal defect, a congenital heart disease usually requiring surgical repair.? ? We continue to prepare for clinical testing of real-time MRI to treat human disease, including obstructive peripheral artery atherosclerosis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01HL005062-06
Application #
7735004
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$2,844,293
Indirect Cost
Name
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Campbell-Washburn, Adrienne E; Rogers, Toby; Stine, Annette M et al. (2018) Right heart catheterization using metallic guidewires and low SAR cardiovascular magnetic resonance fluoroscopy at 1.5 Tesla: first in human experience. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 20:41
Ramasawmy, Rajiv; Rogers, Toby; Alcantar, Miguel A et al. (2018) Blood volume measurement using cardiovascular magnetic resonance and ferumoxytol: preclinical validation. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 20:62
Rogers, Toby; Ratnayaka, Kanishka; Khan, Jaffar M et al. (2017) CMR fluoroscopy right heart catheterization for cardiac output and pulmonary vascular resistance: results in 102 patients. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 19:54
Rogers, Toby; Mahapatra, Srijoy; Kim, Steven et al. (2016) Transcatheter Myocardial Needle Chemoablation During Real-Time Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A New Approach to Ablation Therapy for Rhythm Disorders. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 9:e003926
Rogers, Toby; Ratnayaka, Kanishka; Karmarkar, Parag et al. (2016) Real-time magnetic resonance imaging guidance improves the diagnostic yield of endomyocardial biopsy. JACC Basic Transl Sci 1:376-383
Campbell-Washburn, Adrienne E; Xue, Hui; Lederman, Robert J et al. (2016) Real-time distortion correction of spiral and echo planar images using the gradient system impulse response function. Magn Reson Med 75:2278-85
McGuirt, Delaney; Mazal, Jonathan; Rogers, Toby et al. (2016) X-ray Fused With Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Guide Endomyocardial Biopsy of a Right Ventricular Mass. Radiol Technol 87:622-6
Ratnayaka, Kanishka; Rogers, Toby; Schenke, William H et al. (2016) Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Transcatheter Cavopulmonary Shunt. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 9:959-70
Mazal, Jonathan R; Rogers, Toby; Schenke, William H et al. (2016) Interventional-Cardiovascular MR: Role of the Interventional MR Technologist. Radiol Technol 87:261-70
Campbell-Washburn, Adrienne E; Faranesh, Anthony Z; Lederman, Robert J et al. (2015) Magnetic Resonance Sequences and Rapid Acquisition for MR-Guided Interventions. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 23:669-79

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