The proposed project is designed to explore and identify clinically relevant genes or other biological factors, as well as psychosocial variables, which may be associated with risk for, or protection from, alcohol involvement among Jewish Americans, a population with a low prevalence of alcoholism. Data from young adult Jewish Americans and a comparison group of non-Jewish American Caucasians will be collected to characterize the extent that various vulnerability factors are related to drinking behavior in the low risk Jewish population. Statistical analyses will focus on biological and psychosocial variables that account for level of alcohol involvement using a risk and protective factor approach. Additionally, exploratory tests for mediating and moderating effects will be conducted. This research has potential to provide critical information for understanding variables associated with alcohol drinking behaviors among Jewish Americans, and on the universality of risk and protective factors across ethnic populations.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
5F31AA005546-02
Application #
6168201
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAA1-FF (01))
Program Officer
Hunt, Walter
Project Start
2000-07-01
Project End
Budget Start
2000-07-01
Budget End
2001-05-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$19,808
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
077758407
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093
Wall, Tamara L; Shea, Shoshana H; Luczak, Susan E et al. (2005) Genetic associations of alcohol dehydrogenase with alcohol use disorders and endophenotypes in white college students. J Abnorm Psychol 114:456-65
Luczak, Susan E; Wall, Tamara L; Cook, Travis A R et al. (2004) ALDH2 status and conduct disorder mediate the relationship between ethnicity and alcohol dependence in Chinese, Korean, and White American college students. J Abnorm Psychol 113:271-8
Luczak, Susan E; Shea, Shoshana H; Carr, Lucinda G et al. (2002) Binge drinking in Jewish and non-Jewish white college students. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 26:1773-8
Shea, S H; Wall, T L; Carr, L G et al. (2001) ADH2 and alcohol-related phenotypes in Ashkenazic Jewish American college students. Behav Genet 31:231-9