The role of this project is to assess the role of anti-VEGF therapy in osteoarthritis (OA) progression and associated pain. We will assess the use of low dose intra-articular anti-VEGF antibody at the knee joint in a murine OA model, which will be created by destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM). Intra-articular administration of anti-VEGF antibody will be tested at different time points of OA progression in different groups. We will assess the role of Hyasis(r) Link hydrogel as slow release agent for anti-VEGF antibody. We will selectively silence gene expression of VEGF at chondrocytes using VEGFfl/fl: Aggrecan-CreERT2 transgenic mice, to asses chondrocyte specific role of VEGF associated OA progression and pain. OA progression will be assessed by Safranin-O stained histologic imaging and OARSI scoring. Longitudinal pain behavior will be assessed by mechanical allodynia, using von Frey filament testing. Specific mediators of VEGF mediated OA progression and pain will be assessed by immunofluorescence imaging and immunohistochemistry at the joint surface, synovium, and dorsal root ganglia. Results of this study will assess the potential o anti-VEGF therapy as a disease modifying OA drug as well as potential for targeting OA associated pain.

Public Health Relevance

This study will assess the significance of VEGF in OA and associated pain. It will assess whether therapy with low dose intra-articular anti-VEGF antibody can be used to reduce OA progression and pain when administered at different time points. The study will evaluate Hyasis(r) Link hydrogel as a slow release agent for anti-VEGF antibody for OA treatment. Further, the role of chondrocyte VEGF expression in OA progression will be analyzed using VEGFfl/fl: Aggrecan-CreERT2 transgenic mice.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31AR070002-01
Application #
9124190
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F10B-B (20)L)
Program Officer
Tyree, Bernadette
Project Start
2016-07-01
Project End
2017-12-31
Budget Start
2016-07-01
Budget End
2017-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
$43,576
Indirect Cost
Name
Rush University Medical Center
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
068610245
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60612
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Hamilton, John L; Nagao, Masashi; Levine, Brett R et al. (2016) Targeting VEGF and Its Receptors for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis and Associated Pain. J Bone Miner Res 31:911-24
Kroin, Jeffrey S; Kc, Ranjan; Li, Xin et al. (2016) Intraarticular slow-release triamcinolone acetate reduces allodynia in an experimental mouse knee osteoarthritis model. Gene 591:1-5