The Wake Forest University Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (WFU OAIC) has cultivated expertise to develop and test interventions to improve physical function and prevent disability in a translational approach that integrates medicine, behavioral and cognitive science, biostatistics, genomics, basic science, state-of-the-art imaging modalities, and clinical and population approaches. Based on its theme, integrating pathways affecting physical function for new approaches to disability treatment and prevention, the WFU OAIC will pursue four programmatic aims: 1. Discover new common pathways contributing to age-related declines in physical function and disability; 2. Develop, evaluate and refine strategies for disability treatment and prevention; 3. Translate proven strategies beyond the traditional academic research environment;and 4. Train the next generation of researchers leaders focused on disability treatment and prevention. The infrastructure to pursue these aims will be provided by 4 highly productive and interactive research support cores: the Clinical Research Core;Biostatistics and Research Information Systems Core;Integrative Biology Core;and Bioimaging Resource Core. Under continuing and dedicated leadership of Drs. Kritchevsky and Kitzman, the Leadership and Administrative Core will coordinate these research core activities with those of the Research Career Development and Pilot and Exploratory Studies Cores. The WFU OAIC will use its core structure and highly integrated approach to: 1) discover and incorporate new pathways important to functional decline, including brain-mediated ones, into a multi-factorial model that supports intervention development and translational, multi-disciplinary collaborative research; 2) evaluate interventions targeting obesity, one of the most important threats to continued improvement of age-related disability rates; 3) increase the translation of proven approaches into clinical and community settings; 4) train the next generation of research leaders focused on disability treatment and prevention;and 5) refine effective strategies to increase research efficiency in response to diminished resources for aging research. The infrastructure to pursue these aims will be provided by 4 highly productive and interactive research support cores: the Clinical Research Core;Biostatistics and Research Information Systems Core;Integrative Biology Core;and Biolmaging Resource Core. Under continuing and dedicated leadership of Drs. Kritchevsky and Kitzman, the Leadership and Administrative Core will coordinate these research core activities with those of the Research Career Development and Pilot and Exploratory Studies Cores. The WFU OAIC will use its core structure and highly integrated approach to: 1) discover and incorporate new pathways important to functional decline, including brain-mediated ones, into a multi-factorial model that supports intervention development and translational, multi-disciplinary collaborative research;2) evaluate interventions targeting obesity, one of the most important threats to continued improvement of age-related disability rates;3) increase the translation of proven approaches into clinical and community settings;4) train the next generation of research leaders focused on disability treatment and prevention;and 5) refine effective strategies to increase research efficiency in response to diminished resources for aging research.

Public Health Relevance

In anticipation of the needs of the growing number of older adults, the WFU OAIC will identify and evaluate novel strategies to prevent physical disability and return disabled older adults to independence using its highly integrated research and training infrastructure.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30AG021332-11
Application #
8470891
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1-ZIJ-8 (J1))
Program Officer
Eldadah, Basil A
Project Start
2002-09-30
Project End
2018-06-30
Budget Start
2013-07-15
Budget End
2014-06-30
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$1,250,130
Indirect Cost
$397,176
Name
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
937727907
City
Winston-Salem
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27157
Vidt, Meghan E; Santago 2nd, Anthony C; Marsh, Anthony P et al. (2018) Modeling a rotator cuff tear: Individualized shoulder muscle forces influence glenohumeral joint contact force predictions. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 60:20-29
Nagpal, Ravinder; Shively, Carol A; Appt, Susan A et al. (2018) Gut Microbiome Composition in Non-human Primates Consuming a Western or Mediterranean Diet. Front Nutr 5:28
Bhasin, Shalender; Gill, Thomas M; Reuben, David B et al. (2018) Strategies to Reduce Injuries and Develop Confidence in Elders (STRIDE): A Cluster-Randomized Pragmatic Trial of a Multifactorial Fall Injury Prevention Strategy: Design and Methods. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 73:1053-1061
Lucas, Alexander R; Klepin, Heidi D; Porges, Stephen W et al. (2018) Mindfulness-Based Movement: A Polyvagal Perspective. Integr Cancer Ther 17:5-15
Wasson, Emily; Rosso, Andrea L; Santanasto, Adam J et al. (2018) Neural correlates of perceived physical and mental fatigability in older adults: A pilot study. Exp Gerontol 115:139-147
Wilson, Quentin N; Wells, Magan; Davis, Ashley T et al. (2018) Greater Microbial Translocation and Vulnerability to Metabolic Disease in Healthy Aged Female Monkeys. Sci Rep 8:11373
Kim, Sunghye; Miller, Michael E; Lin, Marina et al. (2018) Self- vs proxy-reported mobility using the mobility assessment tool-short form in elderly preoperative patients. Eur Rev Aging Phys Act 15:5
Anton, Stephen D; Moehl, Keelin; Donahoo, William T et al. (2018) Flipping the Metabolic Switch: Understanding and Applying the Health Benefits of Fasting. Obesity (Silver Spring) 26:254-268
Datta, Rupak; Trentalange, Mark; Van Ness, Peter H et al. (2018) Serious adverse events of older adults in nursing home and community intervention trials. Contemp Clin Trials Commun 9:77-80
Mokhtari, Fatemeh; Rejeski, W Jack; Zhu, Yingying et al. (2018) Dynamic fMRI networks predict success in a behavioral weight loss program among older adults. Neuroimage 173:421-433

Showing the most recent 10 out of 603 publications