The Metabolism and Biology Resource Core 2 (MB-RC2) of the UTMB OAIC supports and promotes integrative and translational research on the metabolic and biological mechanisms underlying functional loss and recovery in older adults. The MB-RC2 also supports biological sample storage, tracking and handling for clinical trials. The theme of the UTMB OAIC is: Identify pathways of physical function loss and gain and develop targeted interventions to improve functional recovery from illness in older adults. The MB-RC2 significantly contributes to the OAIC theme and goals by providing fundamental and innovative analytical services, biorepository facilities, training and expertise to explore the biological (molecular and cellular) metabolic (protein, fat, glucose and energy) pathways involved in muscle loss and functional recovery in older adults. Understanding the metabolic and biological pathways of functional loss is critical to identify therapeutic targets for treatments.
The specific aims of the MB-RC2 are: 1. Provide analytical support and add value to funded translational research on sarcopenia, physical dysfunction and recovery requiring molecular, morphological, or tracer methodologies 2. Leverage other institutional analytical core resources and simplify access for OAIC investigators 3. Develop new translational methods to study the biological and metabolic mechanisms of sarcopenia, physical function and recovery in older adults 4. Train young investigators on the analytical and methodological aspects of translational research on physical function in older adults The MB-RC2 will promote integration of molecular, cellular and tracer methodologies within individual experiments in humans to discover the mechanisms that underlie specific pathophysiological responses in older adults. It will also stimulate reverse translation from clinical findings to the bench, which will allow us to refine our basic knowledge and perform pre-clinical testing of novel interventions for functional loss with aging.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AG024832-14
Application #
9534494
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-06-01
Budget End
2019-05-31
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Med Br Galveston
Department
Type
DUNS #
800771149
City
Galveston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77555
Bhasin, Shalender; Gill, Thomas M; Reuben, David B et al. (2018) Strategies to Reduce Injuries and Develop Confidence in Elders (STRIDE): A Cluster-Randomized Pragmatic Trial of a Multifactorial Fall Injury Prevention Strategy: Design and Methods. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 73:1053-1061
Iqbal, Fatima; Durham, William J; Melhem, Ayyash et al. (2018) Sex-dependent difference in the relationship between adipose-tissue cholesterol efflux and estradiol concentrations in young healthy humans. Int J Dev Neurosci 64:59-62
Downer, Brian; González-González, Cesar; Goldman, Noreen et al. (2018) The effect of adult children living in the United States on the likelihood of cognitive impairment for older parents living in Mexico. Ethn Health 23:57-71
Baillargeon, Jacques; Kuo, Yong-Fang; Westra, Jordan R et al. (2018) Testosterone Prescribing in the United States, 2002-2016. JAMA 320:200-202
Housten, Ashley J; Pappadis, Monique R; Krishnan, Shilpa et al. (2018) Resistance to discontinuing breast cancer screening in older women: A qualitative study. Psychooncology 27:1635-1641
Kuo, Yong-Fang; Raji, Mukaila A; Liaw, Victor et al. (2018) Opioid Prescriptions in Older Medicare Beneficiaries After the 2014 Federal Rescheduling of Hydrocodone Products. J Am Geriatr Soc 66:945-953
Pappadis, Monique R; Volk, Robert J; Krishnan, Shilpa et al. (2018) Perceptions of overdetection of breast cancer among women 70 years of age and older in the USA: a mixed-methods analysis. BMJ Open 8:e022138
Hoover, Diana S; Pappadis, Monique R; Housten, Ashley J et al. (2018) Preferences for Communicating about Breast Cancer Screening Among Racially/Ethnically Diverse Older Women. Health Commun :1-5
Deer, Rachel R; Volpi, Elena (2018) Protein Requirements in Critically Ill Older Adults. Nutrients 10:
Middleton, Addie; Li, Shuang; Kuo, Yong-Fang et al. (2018) New Institutionalization in Long-Term Care After Hospital Discharge to Skilled Nursing Facility. J Am Geriatr Soc 66:56-63

Showing the most recent 10 out of 408 publications