The DNA Sequencing and Analysis Core has been in operation for the past twenty-one years and has provided CFAR members with state-of-the-art automated sequencing (DNA Sequencing Facility) and computer analysis capabilities (Molecular and Genetic Bioinformatics Facility). Core functions have included development of new methodologies for the automated sequencing process, training of investigators in the use of sequence analysis tools, development of new molecular biology approaches to characterize HIV/SIV genetic diversity, as well as supporting multidisciplinary and multi-institutional projects and collaborations. In the last budget period, the DNA Sequencing Facility has supported 62 CFAR investigators and provided essential services for over 100 AIDS related grants and contracts. 194 million base pairs of primary sequence were determined, generating over $2,100,000 in user charge-backs. Recently implemented automation has increased core efficiency and allowed to reduce user chargebacks from $8 to $6 per sequencing reaction. During the same time period, the Molecular and Genetic Bioinformatics Facility has actively supported over 30 CFAR investigators, and provided essential services for 62 AIDS related grants and contracts.
Specific Aims of the Core are: 1. To continue to provide automated DNA sequencing capabilities to CFAR members through the availability and maintenance of dedicated Applied Biosystems DNA Sequencers with capillary electrophoresis systems. 2. To establish new methods, technologies and reagents to assist investigators in the characterization of HIV/SIV genetic diversity. 3. To provide and maintain a comprehensive set of modem bioinformatic databases and analytical tools for the analysis of genetic information, including gene and genomic sequences. 4. To provide technical support and training in the use of these bioinformatic resources.

Public Health Relevance

Studies of HIV pathogenesis, gene functions, immune responses and escape, vaccine development and drug discovery all necessitate access to rapid nucleotide sequence determinations and sophisticated bioinformatics analyses. The DNA Sequencing and Analysis Core thus supports the entire spectrum of AIDS related basic science research programs and has established itself as an integral component of the AIDS Center. Support of the DNA Sequencing Core is essential for the continuing success of AIDS investigators at UAB.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AI027767-22
Application #
8103116
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2010-06-01
Budget End
2011-05-31
Support Year
22
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$471,556
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
063690705
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Ladowski, Joseph M; Reyes, Luz M; Martens, Gregory R et al. (2018) Swine Leukocyte Antigen Class II Is a Xenoantigen. Transplantation 102:249-254
Owens, Michael A; Parker, Romy; Rainey, Rachael L et al. (2018) Enhanced facilitation and diminished inhibition characterizes the pronociceptive endogenous pain modulatory balance of persons living with HIV and chronic pain. J Neurovirol :
Chakraborty, Asmi; Dorsett, Kaitlyn A; Trummell, Hoa Q et al. (2018) ST6Gal-I sialyltransferase promotes chemoresistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by abrogating gemcitabine-mediated DNA damage. J Biol Chem 293:984-994
Stringer, Kristi Lynn; Azuero, Andres; Ott, Corilyn et al. (2018) Feasibility and Acceptability of Real-Time Antiretroviral Adherence Monitoring among Depressed Women Living with HIV in the Deep South of the US. AIDS Behav :
Merlin, Jessica S; Long, Dustin; Becker, William C et al. (2018) Brief Report: The Association of Chronic Pain and Long-Term Opioid Therapy With HIV Treatment Outcomes. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 79:77-82
Hamilton, Jennie A; Wu, Qi; Yang, PingAr et al. (2018) Cutting Edge: Intracellular IFN-? and Distinct Type I IFN Expression Patterns in Circulating Systemic Lupus Erythematosus B Cells. J Immunol 201:2203-2208
Stafman, Laura L; Mruthyunjayappa, Smitha; Waters, Alicia M et al. (2018) Targeting PIM kinase as a therapeutic strategy in human hepatoblastoma. Oncotarget 9:22665-22679
Yang, Zhenhua; Shah, Kushani; Busby, Theodore et al. (2018) Hijacking a key chromatin modulator creates epigenetic vulnerability for MYC-driven cancer. J Clin Invest 128:3605-3618
Nag, Mukta; De Paris, Kristina; E Fogle, Jonathan (2018) Epigenetic Modulation of CD8? T Cell Function in Lentivirus Infections: A Review. Viruses 10:
Barr, Fiona D; Ochsenbauer, Christina; Wira, Charles R et al. (2018) Neutrophil extracellular traps prevent HIV infection in the female genital tract. Mucosal Immunol 11:1420-1428

Showing the most recent 10 out of 955 publications