The Flow Cytometry and Cellular imaging Facility (FCCIF) was established to provide access to state-of-the art cell analysis technology for MD Anderson investigators, and provides cell sorting, analytical flow cytometry, cellular imaging and custom monoclonal antibody (mAb) conjugations to its users. The Core provides researchers with technical expertise in instrument operation, assay development, data acquisition and various analysis techniques. Analytical flow cytometry is an indispensable tool for the study of all aspects of cell biology, including protein expression, cell proliferation and differentiation, cell signaling pathways, enzyme activity, gene regulation, ceil lineage, apoptosis, autophagy and chemotherapeutic resistance. The Core has recently acquired a DVS CyTOF Mass Cytometer, enabling the detection and characterization of up to 100 molecular markers at the single cell level. This instrument represents a transformational technology enabling the detection and characterization of rare and mixed cell populations on the single cell level. Cell sorting. Cell isolation for culture and further characterization is performed via droplet-based sorting, which isolates a wide variety of cells based on combinations of antibody-based stains, fluorescent protein expression, and viability indicators. Imaging. The Core offers researchers tools and techniques for image acquisition, SD-reconstruction, and time-series observation as well as a variety of image processing and analysis functions via laser scanning cytometry and confocal microscopy and also offers multispectral, epifluorescent, and colorimetric microscopy. Custom mAb conjugations. Antibody conjugation is a new service of the FCCIF that provides conjugates with fluors and tags that are not commercially available. The FCCIF uses 24 major instrument systems supporting the research of-345 investigators who hold 13 POIs, 112 ROIs, and 9 P50 SPOREs. Peer-reviewed investigators account for 94% of the utilization, and 35% of total cost is requested from the CCSG. Over the past 5 years, the FCCIF has performed more than 50,000 hours of service, representing a 125% increase over the prior grant period. Over the past 5 years, the FCCIF has facilitated publication of 408 reports, with 67% in journals with an impact factor >5 and 22% with an impact factor >10. In the future, the FCCIF will continue to develop the use of the current instrumentation, including the DVS Sciences CyTOF, and novel analysis programs, including the SPADE algorithm. Older equipment will be replaced, and an Amnis Image Stream, a Vectra 2 automated multispectral imaging system and single-cell analysis systems such as Fluidigm's BioMark may be added.

Public Health Relevance

The FCCIF constitutes a point of convergence of many research programs, as evidenced by service to 300 principal investigators. Additional services like custom monoclonal antibody conjugations allow MD Anderson researchers to expand the list of identifiable markers both for profiling and for cell sorting. PROJECT/

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA016672-38
Application #
8557378
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
1998-09-04
Project End
2018-06-30
Budget Start
2013-09-06
Budget End
2014-06-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$584,704
Indirect Cost
$219,335
Name
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
800772139
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77030
Akay, Catherine L; Albarracin, Constance; Torstenson, Tiffany et al. (2018) Factors impacting the accuracy of intra-operative evaluation of sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer. Breast J 24:28-34
Khong, Hiep; Volmari, Annika; Sharma, Meenu et al. (2018) Peptide Vaccine Formulation Controls the Duration of Antigen Presentation and Magnitude of Tumor-Specific CD8+ T Cell Response. J Immunol 200:3464-3474
Candelaria, Rosalind P; Hansakul, Palita; Thompson, Alastair M et al. (2018) Analysis of stereotactic biopsies performed on suspicious calcifications identified within 24 months after completion of breast conserving surgery and radiation therapy for early breast cancer: Can biopsy be obviated? Am J Surg 215:693-698
Kong, Dehan; Ibrahim, Joseph G; Lee, Eunjee et al. (2018) FLCRM: Functional linear cox regression model. Biometrics 74:109-117
Vangapandu, Hima V; Chen, Huiqin; Wierda, William G et al. (2018) Proteomics profiling identifies induction of caveolin-1 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells by bone marrow stromal cells. Leuk Lymphoma 59:1427-1438
Assi, Rita; Kantarjian, Hagop M; Garcia-Manero, Guillermo et al. (2018) A phase II trial of ruxolitinib in combination with azacytidine in myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasms. Am J Hematol 93:277-285
Curry, Jonathan L; Tetzlaff, Michael T; Wang, Sa A et al. (2018) Case Report of Myeloid Sarcoma Masquerading as In-Transit Metastasis at a Previous Melanoma Site: Avoiding a Diagnostic Pitfall. Am J Dermatopathol 40:831-835
Khalil, Georges E; Calabro, Karen S; Prokhorov, Alexander V (2018) Development and initial testing of the brief adolescent smoking curiosity scale (ASCOS). Addict Behav 78:67-73
Wilson Dib, Rita; Chaftari, Anne-Marie; Hachem, Ray Y et al. (2018) Catheter-Related Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia and Septic Thrombosis: The Role of Anticoagulation Therapy and Duration of Intravenous Antibiotic Therapy. Open Forum Infect Dis 5:ofy249
Ji, Shuang; Ning, Jing; Qin, Jing et al. (2018) Conditional independence test by generalized Kendall's tau with generalized odds ratio. Stat Methods Med Res 27:3224-3235

Showing the most recent 10 out of 12418 publications