PROJECT 006-TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH AND INTERVENTIONAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAM PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Paradigm-changing advances in biomedical research have made it possible to develop an increasing number of treatments precisely targeted to the unique biological, molecular and genetic features of an individual?s cancer. Translational Research and Interventional Oncology (TR) is a clinical research program that leverages Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center (VICC) strengths in delivering cutting-edge precision medicine to patients with a broad diversity of malignancies. VICC was one of the lead academic institutions to implement genetic testing to identify ?actionable? tumor mutations and to use this information to inform clinical management, including enrollment in an extensive portfolio of genotype-driven clinical trials. TR leadership and membership were critical in advancing recent ?rationally-targeted? anti-cancer drugs and defining a paradigm shift in cancer therapy. The program leadership brings together clinical, translational, and basic investigators who share a common mission of translating basic and preclinical advances to the clinic. The program?s research strategy accelerates development of cancer therapeutics through intra- and inter-programmatic as well as trans-institutional collaborations. TR facilitates this culture of translation and collaboration by providing the fertile environment through programmatic activities and exchange that leads to dynamic interactions between investigators and trainees during the conduct of paradigm-shifting research that serves the VICC catchment area. To achieve strategic goals, the program members propose the following Specific Aims: 1) To translate advances in the understanding of molecular mechanisms of oncogenesis and tumor progression into novel therapeutic strategies; 2) To further develop genetically-directed early phase clinical trials, in part through the National Clinical Trials Network; 3)To understand mechanisms of resistance to genetically targeted therapy and develop novel strategies to prevent and overcome resistance; 4) To apply and enhance immune strategies in cancer and cellular therapy; and 5) To mentor and train the next generation of translational and clinical investigators. TR is co-led by Jeffrey Sosman, MD, Madan Jagasia, MBBS, MS, and Pierre Massion, MD. Their diverse backgrounds and areas of expertise are synergistic and will facilitate a collaborative ?team science? approach that it typically required to meet the goals of ambitious translational projects. The cancer focus, productivity and culture of collaboration within TR are evidenced by the scientific accomplishments as well as accrual of patients from the catchment area, region and nation to the TR interventional trials. There are 57 program members from 13 departments in the School of Medicine, with $2.0M in NCI funding and $3.2M in other peer reviewed cancer-related funding. Out of 655 publications, 17% are intra-programmatic and 28% are inter-programmatic. Members also have 240 collaborative publications with investigators at other institutions.

Public Health Relevance

PROJECT 006 ? TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH AND INTERVENTIONAL ONCOLOGY PROJECT NARRATIVE Per the PAR-13-386 FOA, the project narrative is not applicable for the Translational Research and Interventional Oncology Research Program.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA068485-23
Application #
9553533
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-09-01
Budget End
2019-08-31
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
079917897
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37232
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Feng, Yinnian; Reinherz, Ellis L; Lang, Matthew J (2018) ?? T Cell Receptor Mechanosensing Forces out Serial Engagement. Trends Immunol 39:596-609
Sucre, Jennifer M S; Deutsch, Gail H; Jetter, Christopher S et al. (2018) A Shared Pattern of ?-Catenin Activation in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Am J Pathol 188:853-862
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Choi, Eunyoung; Lantz, Tyler L; Vlacich, Gregory et al. (2018) Lrig1+ gastric isthmal progenitor cells restore normal gastric lineage cells during damage recovery in adult mouse stomach. Gut 67:1595-1605
Parl, Fritz F; Crooke, Philip S; Plummer Jr, W Dale et al. (2018) Genomic-Epidemiologic Evidence That Estrogens Promote Breast Cancer Development. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 27:899-907
Marks, Christian R; Shonesy, Brian C; Wang, Xiaohan et al. (2018) Activated CaMKII? Binds to the mGlu5 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor and Modulates Calcium Mobilization. Mol Pharmacol 94:1352-1362
Singh, Kshipra; Coburn, Lori A; Asim, Mohammad et al. (2018) Ornithine Decarboxylase in Macrophages Exacerbates Colitis and Promotes Colitis-Associated Colon Carcinogenesis by Impairing M1 Immune Responses. Cancer Res 78:4303-4315

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