This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. Primary support for the subproject and the subproject's principal investigator may have been provided by other sources, including other NIH sources. The Total Cost listed for the subproject likely represents the estimated amount of Center infrastructure utilized by the subproject, not direct funding provided by the NCRR grant to the subproject or subproject staff. We have a long-term program of research to characterize dynamics underlying a number of enzymatic and protein-protein interactions. This has included the development of protein engineering methods including segmental labeling for NMR, the direct determination of interdomain orientations in solution from NMR relaxation, in cell studies of protein-protein binding, and direct, and complete detection of protein-protein interaction surfaces. ESR techniques are generally required to augment the experimental input for modeling structures and dynamics by providing distances (larger) and time scales (shorter) than available from NMR methods. Protein tyrosine kinases(PTKs): We are concentrating on two aspects of structure/dynamics ?(a) the role(s) of activation loop phosphorylation in enhanced activity of PTKs, and (b) the role(s) of protein-protein interactions via intramolecular/ interdomain and intermolecular allosteric modulation of activities and localization. The non-receptor Csk, Src, Abl , and receptor PTK FGFR-2 are currently expressed and being studied in multiple engineered forms with both natural, frequently disease ?related, and other mutations/isoforms/truncations. We are extending these studies to incorporation into eukaryotes, and ESR potentially provides a sufficient sensitivity to overcome the issue of whether excessive protein incorporation is needed to see the cargo modification of NUP/karopherin affinities.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
2P41RR016292-11
Application #
8364098
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BCMB-K (40))
Project Start
2011-09-01
Project End
2012-08-31
Budget Start
2011-09-01
Budget End
2012-08-31
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$803
Indirect Cost
Name
Cornell University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
872612445
City
Ithaca
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14850
Jain, Rinku; Vanamee, Eva S; Dzikovski, Boris G et al. (2014) An iron-sulfur cluster in the polymerase domain of yeast DNA polymerase ?. J Mol Biol 426:301-8
Pratt, Ashley J; Shin, David S; Merz, Gregory E et al. (2014) Aggregation propensities of superoxide dismutase G93 hotspot mutants mirror ALS clinical phenotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111:E4568-76
Georgieva, Elka R; Borbat, Peter P; Ginter, Christopher et al. (2013) Conformational ensemble of the sodium-coupled aspartate transporter. Nat Struct Mol Biol 20:215-21
Airola, Michael V; Sukomon, Nattakan; Samanta, Dipanjan et al. (2013) HAMP domain conformers that propagate opposite signals in bacterial chemoreceptors. PLoS Biol 11:e1001479
Airola, Michael V; Huh, Doowon; Sukomon, Nattakan et al. (2013) Architecture of the soluble receptor Aer2 indicates an in-line mechanism for PAS and HAMP domain signaling. J Mol Biol 425:886-901
Sun, Yan; Zhang, Ziwei; Grigoryants, Vladimir M et al. (2012) The internal dynamics of mini c TAR DNA probed by electron paramagnetic resonance of nitroxide spin-labels at the lower stem, the loop, and the bulge. Biochemistry 51:8530-41
Smith, Andrew K; Freed, Jack H (2012) Dynamics and ordering of lipid spin-labels along the coexistence curve of two membrane phases: an ESR study. Chem Phys Lipids 165:348-61
Yu, Renyuan Pony; Darmon, Jonathan M; Hoyt, Jordan M et al. (2012) High-Activity Iron Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of Hindered, Unfunctionalized Alkenes. ACS Catal 2:1760-1764
Gaffney, Betty J; Bradshaw, Miles D; Frausto, Stephen D et al. (2012) Locating a lipid at the portal to the lipoxygenase active site. Biophys J 103:2134-44
Dzikovski, Boris; Tipikin, Dmitriy; Freed, Jack (2012) Conformational distributions and hydrogen bonding in gel and frozen lipid bilayers: a high frequency spin-label ESR study. J Phys Chem B 116:6694-706

Showing the most recent 10 out of 72 publications