The overall objective of the Controlled Exposure Facility core is to provide capabilities for the study of human and animal toxicological responses to inhalation exposures of combustion-generated particles and gases. This core will primarily provide technical support, facilities, management and coordination of controlled exposure experiments for the toxicology and human clinical studies, and will also provide technical advice to the epidemiology project on characterization of atmospheric aerosols, exposure assessment of airborne particles and gases, and source/receptor relationships of ambient air pollutants. . The combustion exhaust exposures in support of the toxicology and human clinical studies will take place in a recently built and wellcharacterized exposure facility in the Northlake Laboratory of the University of Washington. This exposure generation and characterization activity will be achieved via the following specific aims: 1) Generate relevant combustion exhaust exposure atmospheres;2: Characterize particles and gases generated during each exposure;3) Modify exposure atmospheres to enhance understanding of the toxicity of diesel exhaust. These modifications will provide experimental conditions that permit experimental evaluation of toxicity to biological systems.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
5P50ES015915-05
Application #
8376280
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZES1-JAB-C)
Project Start
Project End
2014-05-31
Budget Start
2012-06-01
Budget End
2013-05-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$238,270
Indirect Cost
$63,176
Name
University of Washington
Department
Type
DUNS #
605799469
City
Seattle
State
WA
Country
United States
Zip Code
98195
Balakrishnan, Poojitha; Jones, Miranda R; Vaidya, Dhananjay et al. (2018) Ethnic, Geographic, and Genetic Differences in Arsenic Metabolism at Low Arsenic Exposure: A Preliminary Analysis in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Int J Environ Res Public Health 15:
Fernández-Rhodes, Lindsay; Malinowski, Jennifer R; Wang, Yujie et al. (2018) The genetic underpinnings of variation in ages at menarche and natural menopause among women from the multi-ethnic Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) Study: A trans-ethnic meta-analysis. PLoS One 13:e0200486
Gepner, Adam D; Young, Rebekah; Delaney, Joseph A et al. (2017) Comparison of Carotid Plaque Score and Coronary Artery Calcium Score for Predicting Cardiovascular Disease Events: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Am Heart Assoc 6:
Bell, Griffith; Mora, Samia; Greenland, Philip et al. (2017) Association of Air Pollution Exposures With High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Particle Number: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 37:976-982
Gepner, Adam D; Tedla, Yacob; Colangelo, Laura A et al. (2017) Progression of Carotid Arterial Stiffness With Treatment of Hypertension Over 10 Years: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Hypertension 69:87-95
Avery, Christy L; Wassel, Christina L; Richard, Melissa A et al. (2017) Fine mapping of QT interval regions in global populations refines previously identified QT interval loci and identifies signals unique to African and Hispanic descent populations. Heart Rhythm 14:572-580
Yoneyama, S; Yao, J; Guo, X et al. (2017) Generalization and fine mapping of European ancestry-based central adiposity variants in African ancestry populations. Int J Obes (Lond) 41:324-331
Sack, Coralynn; Vedal, Sverre; Sheppard, Lianne et al. (2017) Air pollution and subclinical interstitial lung disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) air-lung study. Eur Respir J 50:
Harrigan, Jenna; Ravi, Divya; Ricks, Jerry et al. (2017) In Utero Exposure of Hyperlipidemic Mice to Diesel Exhaust: Lack of Effects on Atherosclerosis in Adult Offspring Fed a Regular Chow Diet. Cardiovasc Toxicol 17:417-425
Tedla, Yacob G; Yano, Yuichiro; Carnethon, Mercedes et al. (2017) Association Between Long-Term Blood Pressure Variability and 10-Year Progression in Arterial Stiffness: The Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Hypertension 69:118-127

Showing the most recent 10 out of 85 publications