Mapping the distribution of targeted chemical species in tissues is important in many areas of biology and medicine. These measurements require a highly sensitive methodology giving an accurate measure of the minute quantities of material in cells as well as the spatial resolution distinguishing organelles. Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy (SIMS) has intrinsic merits to serve this purpose. Much higher resolution, than the currently available value of 0.5 micrometer, is desired to make a strong headway with SIMS for ultra-fine imaging at cellular and sub-cellular level. The primary demand to achieve this goal is a high-brightness ion beam probe at low energy, using either oxygen or cesium species.The proposed work aims at developing a novel, high-brightness ion-optical column for SIMS and achieving a target spot size of about 10-20 nanometer and a current density of -1 ampere per square centimeter for oxygen ions.Success of this work will cross the present technological barrier for addressing several fundamental problems in cell biology relevant to the studies of carcinogenesis, toxicology, neurochemistry and the diagnosis of several diseases including cancer. Additionally, this project will immediately benefit many other areas in biology and medicine and nanotechnology overall.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase I (R43)
Project #
1R43EB000387-01
Application #
6550912
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SSS-6 (10))
Program Officer
Haller, John W
Project Start
2002-08-01
Project End
2003-07-31
Budget Start
2002-08-01
Budget End
2003-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$100,560
Indirect Cost
Name
FM Technologies, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Chantilly
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
Liu, Yu; Fite, Brett Z; Mahakian, Lisa M et al. (2015) Concurrent Visualization of Acoustic Radiation Force Displacement and Shear Wave Propagation with 7T MRI. PLoS One 10:e0139667