Health manpower projections for the United States consistently indicate a shortage of well-trained researchers in the fields of epidemiology and prevention. This five-year proposal is for renewal of a longstanding training grant in the epidemiology and prevention of cardiovascular disease held by the Division of Epidemiology & Community Health of the University of Minnesota. The program is highly successful, having graduated four dozen fellows since 1977. Among graduates in the past 10 years, 91 percent are in research careers, mostly in cardiovascular research at academic institutions or government agencies. The training program's excellent facilities, large and diverse faculty, and broad research opportunities offer an outstanding training environment. Our training program has continued to evolve and improve, to offer a cutting-edge training experience in cardiovascular disease epidemiology and prevention. In the most recent period (2009-2014), the program was awarded five predoctoral and two postdoctoral fellowship positions. Positions have been filled throughout and we continue to have outstanding applicants. Fellows have been highly productive, generating many useful publications and presenting at national and international meetings. Our proposal for renewal (2014-2019) is to maintain seven fellowship positions per year - three postdoctoral and four predoctoral. The University of Minnesota two to three year fellowship program offers outstanding training opportunities in direct research experience combined with a strong curriculum of formal courses and seminars. The participation of disadvantaged trainees is a high priority for the fellowship. The uniqueness of the training is the commitment of its faculty and the breadth of existing research, from the laboratory to the community. The continued need for qualified cardiovascular epidemiologists and the program's documented success justify its renewal.

Public Health Relevance

This University of Minnesota program will provide training in cardiovascular disease epidemiology and prevention to 3 postdoctoral and 4 predoctoral (PhD) students. Trainees will learn how to formulate and conduct research to enhance understanding of the causes of cardiovascular disease and how to prevent them.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32HL007779-23
Application #
9039109
Study Section
NHLBI Institutional Training Mechanism Review Committee (NITM)
Program Officer
Silsbee, Lorraine M
Project Start
1994-07-01
Project End
2019-06-30
Budget Start
2016-07-01
Budget End
2017-06-30
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
555917996
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
Whitaker, Kara M; Jacobs Jr, David R; Kershaw, Kiarri N et al. (2018) Racial Disparities in Cardiovascular Health Behaviors: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study. Am J Prev Med 55:63-71
Ogilvie, Rachel P; Lutsey, Pamela L; Widome, Rachel et al. (2018) Sleep indices and eating behaviours in young adults: findings from Project EAT. Public Health Nutr 21:689-701
George, Kristen M; Selvin, Elizabeth; Pankow, James S et al. (2018) Sex Differences in the Association of Diabetes With Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes Among African-American and White Participants in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Epidemiol 187:403-410
Cowan, Logan T; Lutsey, Pamela L; Pankow, James S et al. (2018) Inpatient and Outpatient Infection as a Trigger of Cardiovascular Disease: The ARIC Study. J Am Heart Assoc 7:e009683
Hootman, Katie C; Guertin, Kristin A; Cassano, Patricia A (2018) Stress and psychological constructs related to eating behavior are associated with anthropometry and body composition in young adults. Appetite 125:287-294
Cowan, Logan T; Lakshminarayan, Kamakshi; Lutsey, Pamela L et al. (2018) Periodontal disease and incident venous thromboembolism: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study. J Clin Periodontol :
Fyfe-Johnson, Amber L; Ryder, Justin R; Alonso, Alvaro et al. (2018) Ideal Cardiovascular Health and Adiposity: Implications in Youth. J Am Heart Assoc 7:
Whitaker, Kara M; Ingram, Katherine H; Appiah, Duke et al. (2018) Prepregnancy Fitness and Risk of Gestational Diabetes: A Longitudinal Analysis. Med Sci Sports Exerc 50:1613-1619
Whitaker, Kara M; Buman, Matthew P; Odegaard, Andrew O et al. (2018) Sedentary Behaviors and Cardiometabolic Risk: An Isotemporal Substitution Analysis. Am J Epidemiol 187:181-189
Ogilvie, Rachel P; Patel, Shivani A; Narayan, K M Venkat et al. (2018) Are the U.S. territories lagging behind in diabetes care practices? Prim Care Diabetes 12:432-437

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