The Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Unit (ACTU) at UTMBG is applying for continuation funding for the years 2000 through 2004. This unit was established in 1992. During the next granting period the investigators intend to focus on three specific aims:
Aim 1 is to study the immune system in patients with HIV infection by conducting studies using immunomodulators and other interventions that enhance immune responses. Laboratory studies will be conducted to produce new information on the immunologic consequences of active antiretroviral therapy in patients during successful suppression of HIV and in patients failing therapy.
Aim 2 is to contribute to the development of optimal antiretroviral therapy that results in long-term suppression of HIV. An attempt will be made to simplify such regimens in order to facilitate adherence.
Aim 3 is to investigate the influence of active antiretroviral therapy on the prevention of opportunistic infections (OIs) and to increase understanding of the risk factors for OIs. Studies designed to investigate the neurological complications and metabolic complication of HIV and of the therapies used to treat HIV are in this aim. Also included are long-term follow-up studies designed to understand how the natural history of HIV is influenced by therapeutic interventions.
Aim 4 is to continue to emphasize studies in a special patient population, namely individuals incarcerated in the Texas Department of Corrections system. The investigators and staff at UTMBG propose to be active in the committee structure of the ACTG and to participate in the scientific agenda by being on protocol teams and assisting with study design. The location of an Immunology Support Laboratory at this site has contributed to participation in immunologic investigations. This is to continue to be a focus of this ACTU. The UTMBG ACTU site will continue to utilize the expertise of staff involved in clinical investigations.They are to gather all information on subjects in the studies in order to acquire the maximum scientific contribution of patient participation. Information developed during the next funding period is expected to contribute to the understanding of the pathogenesis of HIV infection and to continue improvements in clinical outcomes.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
2U01AI032782-09
Application #
6022173
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1-PSS-A (S1))
Program Officer
Batzold, Frederick
Project Start
1992-04-01
Project End
2004-12-31
Budget Start
2000-01-01
Budget End
2000-12-31
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$1,882,971
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Medical Br Galveston
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041367053
City
Galveston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77555
Venuto, Charles S; Lim, Jihoon; Messing, Susan et al. (2018) Inflammation investigated as a source of pharmacokinetic variability of atazanavir in AIDS Clinical Trials Group protocol A5224s. Antivir Ther 23:345-351
Li, Binglan; Verma, Shefali S; Veturi, Yogasudha C et al. (2018) Evaluation of PrediXcan for prioritizing GWAS associations and predicting gene expression. Pac Symp Biocomput 23:448-459
Martin, Maureen P; Naranbhai, Vivek; Shea, Patrick R et al. (2018) Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 3DL1 variation modifies HLA-B*57 protection against HIV-1. J Clin Invest 128:1903-1912
Haas, David W; Bradford, Yuki; Verma, Anurag et al. (2018) Brain neurotransmitter transporter/receptor genomics and efavirenz central nervous system adverse events. Pharmacogenet Genomics 28:179-187
Gupta, Samir K; Yeh, Eunice; Kitch, Douglas W et al. (2017) Bone mineral density reductions after tenofovir disoproxil fumarate initiation and changes in phosphaturia: a secondary analysis of ACTG A5224s. J Antimicrob Chemother 72:2042-2048
Verma, Anurag; Bradford, Yuki; Verma, Shefali S et al. (2017) Multiphenotype association study of patients randomized to initiate antiretroviral regimens in AIDS Clinical Trials Group protocol A5202. Pharmacogenet Genomics 27:101-111
Bednasz, Cindy J; Venuto, Charles S; Ma, Qing et al. (2017) Efavirenz Therapeutic Range in HIV-1 Treatment-Naive Participants. Ther Drug Monit 39:596-603
Verma, Shefali S; Frase, Alex T; Verma, Anurag et al. (2016) PHENOME-WIDE INTERACTION STUDY (PheWIS) IN AIDS CLINICAL TRIALS GROUP DATA (ACTG). Pac Symp Biocomput 21:57-68
Moore, Carrie B; Verma, Anurag; Pendergrass, Sarah et al. (2015) Phenome-wide Association Study Relating Pretreatment Laboratory Parameters With Human Genetic Variants in AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocols. Open Forum Infect Dis 2:ofu113
Lehmann, David S; Ribaudo, Heather J; Daar, Eric S et al. (2015) Genome-wide association study of virologic response with efavirenz-containing or abacavir-containing regimens in AIDS clinical trials group protocols. Pharmacogenet Genomics 25:51-9

Showing the most recent 10 out of 102 publications