The burden of premature prostate cancer death is not uniform across racial and ethnic groups. AAs are more likely to develop and die from cancer than any other racial or ethnic group.(531) Ethnicity is a significant predictor of the stage at which prostate and other cancers are diagnosed, with increased rates of later-stage cancers among ethnic groups due to limited prevention practices and poor access to cancer information and appropriate health care resources. (554-556) Even after for controlling for stage of prostate cancer, AAs have higher-grade, more virulent disease than EAs.(9) Having knowledge about cancer screening and prevention is important for motivating and sustaining healthy behavior.(534) Shared decision making (SDM) regarding prostate cancer screening is currently recommended,(537,557) starting at age 45 for high-risk individuals, including AAs and men with a close relative diagnosed with prostate cancer before age 65.(537)

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
3U54CA153461-03S1
Application #
8538766
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-PCRB-G)
Project Start
2010-09-01
Project End
2013-08-31
Budget Start
2012-09-01
Budget End
2013-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$10,001
Indirect Cost
$3,104
Name
University of South Carolina at Columbia
Department
Type
DUNS #
041387846
City
Columbia
State
SC
Country
United States
Zip Code
29208
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Wirth, M D; Shivappa, N; Davis, L et al. (2017) Construct Validation of the Dietary Inflammatory Index among African Americans. J Nutr Health Aging 21:487-491
Hébert, James R; Frongillo, Edward A; Adams, Swann A et al. (2016) Perspective: Randomized Controlled Trials Are Not a Panacea for Diet-Related Research. Adv Nutr 7:423-32
Shoaibi, Azza; Rao, Gowtham A; Cai, Bo et al. (2016) The use of multiphase nonlinear mixed models to define and quantify long-term changes in serum prostate-specific antigen: data from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial. Ann Epidemiol 26:36-42.e1-2
Friedman, Daniela B; Wilcox, Sara; Hebert, James R (2016) Proposing an Interdisciplinary, Communication-Focused Agenda for Cancer and Aging Researchers. J Cancer Educ 31:218-20
Owens, Otis L; Friedman, Daniela B; Brandt, Heather M et al. (2016) Digital Solutions for Informed Decision Making: An Academic-Community Partnership for the Development of a Prostate Cancer Decision Aid for African American Men. Am J Mens Health 10:207-19
Wigfall, L T; Bynum, S A; Brandt, H M et al. (2016) HPV Vaccine Awareness and Knowledge Among Women Living with HIV. J Cancer Educ 31:187-90

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