Project 1 Our novel proposal will study a longitudinal cohort of Kenyan women, balanced for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (approximately 50% HIV-infected and 50% non-HIV-infected), and is designed to capture new information about the largely unstudied time period between oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in early adulthood and cervical cancer in later adult years. There is a need to study the sociocultural factors that affect HPV infections and the incidence and severity of HPV-related disease in HIV-infected women. The core objective of this application is to better understand the natural history of oncogenic HPV infections in HIV-infected Kenyan women, and the potentially modifiable (and non-modifiable) factors that are associated with progression of oncogenic HPV infection to clinical disease, including cervical cancer.

Public Health Relevance

Why do Kenyan women suffer from such a high risk of cervical cancer? Is it entry related to HIV-coinfection? This project is designed to answer these and other questions related to cervical cancer in HIV-infected Kenyan women.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
5U54CA190151-04
Application #
9342706
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2017-09-01
Budget End
2018-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis
Department
Type
DUNS #
603007902
City
Indianapolis
State
IN
Country
United States
Zip Code
46202
Ermel, Aaron C; Fife, Kenneth H (2016) Human Papillomavirus DNA Detection in Older Women-Implications for Cancer Screening and Prevention. J Infect Dis 214:657-8
Chite Asirwa, Fredrick; Greist, Anne; Busakhala, Naftali et al. (2016) Medical Education and Training: Building In-Country Capacity at All Levels. J Clin Oncol 34:36-42