The project is a constituent of the NIH Graduate Partnership Program and serves to coordinate the doctoral research training and the university-NIH interface. The project provides trainees with molecular and comparative pathology educational content suitable for graduate credit at partnership universities. The Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Molecular Pathology Unit (MPU) staff has responsibility for training and mentoring trainees. Trainees undertake pre-dissertation research within the MPU for which they receive university graduate course credit applicable for earning the Ph.D. degree as comparative biomedical scientists. The veterinary pathologists undertaking research training integrate pathology into the range of intramural research. Research topics include mechanisms of traumatic brain injury progression and protection, modeling oncogenic collaborating genes in leukemia, Ewing's sarcoma molecularly targeted therapy and function of EWSFLI1, p53 isoforms in glioblastoma, progression of melanocytic precursor lesions of melanoma, and inflammatory bowel disease. The educational infrastructure within the training consortium includes university collaboration with the Molecular Pathology Unit and builds upon an interdisciplinary and comparative orientation to problems in biomedical science. Program and trainee accomplishments for fiscal year 2016 include: Presently there are 8 pathologists in training, supported by all 4 of the NIH collaborating institutes. There are 15 program graduates who obtained PhD degrees. For the period of 2015 to present, current trainees (8) have authored or co-authored 15 peer-reviewed scientific journal articles: 8 research, 2 review, and 4 clinical articles published in journals including: Blood, J Neurol, BMC Genomics, Gynecol Oncol, Clin Cancer Res, J Chromotography, Pigment Cell Melanoma Res, J Clin Invest, JAVMA, Nature Communications, Analyst and Neuro-Oncology. Current trainees have achieved a variety of recognitions: 2015 NCI Directors' Innovation Award, 2 awardees 2015 ACVP Young Investigator's Awards, 2015 Center for Cancer Research Fellows and Young Investigators Colloquium Outstanding Poster Award, ACVP/ASIP Travel Award for the 2015 Experimental Biology Meeting in Boston, a Graduate teaching award, and 2 University awards. 4 veterinary students participated in the 2016 NIH Summer Internship Program in Biomedical Research (SIPBR) and trained in the labs of NCI, and NIAID. Program graduates finished PhD degree programs in pandemic influenza A virus infection, atherosclerosis, myeloma genetics, prostate cancer metastasis, brain microenvironment in breast cancer metastasis, and emergent human Nipah virus and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) coronavirus pathogenesis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Animal Research Infrastructure Intramural Research (ZIG)
Project #
1ZIGBC010931-09
Application #
9344245
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Basic Sciences
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Martin, P L; Yin, J-J; Seng, V et al. (2017) Androgen deprivation leads to increased carbohydrate metabolism and hexokinase 2-mediated survival in Pten/Tp53-deficient prostate cancer. Oncogene 36:525-533
LeBlanc, Amy K; Mazcko, Christina; Brown, Diane E et al. (2016) Creation of an NCI comparative brain tumor consortium: informing the translation of new knowledge from canine to human brain tumor patients. Neuro Oncol 18:1209-18
Wei, Bih-Rong; Michael, Helen T; Halsey, Charles H C et al. (2016) Synergistic targeted inhibition of MEK and dual PI3K/mTOR diminishes viability and inhibits tumor growth of canine melanoma underscoring its utility as a preclinical model for human mucosal melanoma. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res :
Ramos-Vara, J A; Webster, J D; DuSold, D et al. (2014) Immunohistochemical evaluation of the effects of paraffin section storage on biomarker stability. Vet Pathol 51:102-9
Simpson, R Mark; Bastian, Boris C; Michael, Helen T et al. (2014) Sporadic naturally occurring melanoma in dogs as a preclinical model for human melanoma. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 27:37-47
Geiger, Thomas R; Ha, Ngoc-Han; Faraji, Farhoud et al. (2014) Functional analysis of prognostic gene expression network genes in metastatic breast cancer models. PLoS One 9:e111813
Zhang, Shuling; Pruitt, Margaret; Tran, Dena et al. (2013) B cell-specific deficiencies in mTOR limit humoral immune responses. J Immunol 191:1692-703
Cramer, Sarah D; Campbell, Gregory A; Gray, Charles W et al. (2012) Pathology in practice. Brain neoplasm. J Am Vet Med Assoc 240:47-9
Wei, Bih-Rong; Simpson, R Mark; Johann, Donald J et al. (2012) Proteomic profiling of H-Ras-G12V induced hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in transgenic mice using comparative LC-MS analysis of thin fresh-frozen tissue sections. J Proteome Res 11:1561-70
Sharkey, L C; Simpson, R M; Wellman, M L et al. (2012) The value of biomedical research training for veterinary anatomic and clinical pathologists. Vet Pathol 49:581-5

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