This is a competitive renewal application from the University of Maryland and the University of Bamako, Mali for continued support for a successful Global Infectious Diseases Research Training Program (GIDRTP), Malaria Research Training in Mali. The overall goal of the program is to build sustainable research capacity at the Malaria Research and Training Center (MRTC) at the University of Bamako, Mali. This will be accomplished by continuing to provide malaria research training to junior and now mid-career scientists at the MRTC, filling identified gaps in expertise and capacity at the MRTC, and strengthening the sustainability of malaria research in Mali by developing the ability of MRTC scientists to compete for external research funding. The ultimate result of this training will be to benefit the public health of Mali by strengthening the country's capacity to conduct relevant biomedical research and translate the results of this research into public health tools and policies. The University of Maryland and the University of Bamako have worked in close partnership for 15 years on studies of malaria drug resistance, pathogenesis, immunity, epidemiology, genetics and clinical trials of vaccines and drugs. Since 2005, the scientific core of this collaboration has been provided by an International Collaborations in Infectious Disease Research (ICIDR) grant from NIAID to the University of Maryland and University of Bamako. This successful research partnership has helped create a rich environment for training Malian malaria researchers. The GIDRTP has provided opportunities for dozens of MRTC scientists, including short-term training in the U.S., Europe and Mali, and long-term degree training based both in Mali and in the U.S. The most senior and accomplished of the original Malaria Training Grant trainees has assumed the role of Major Foreign Collaborator on the ICIDR and Mali Program Director on this completing renewal application, providing direct evidence of the training grant's effectiveness. We propose to maintain and extend this successful training program, strengthening a bioinformatics component emphasizing applied human and parasite genomics, genomic epidemiology and evolutionary genetics research. To meet the needs of the MRTC to develop in-house expertise in these fields, including the ability to manage and analyze genomic-scale datasets, one MRTC researcher will undertake PhD training in evolutionary genetics at the University of Pennsylvania Department of Genetics and one in the University of Maryland's Molecular Epidemiology Track in the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health.

Public Health Relevance

STATEMENT The overall goal of our research training program is to build sustainable malaria research capacity at the Malaria Research and Training Center (MRTC) at the University of Bamako, Mali. This will be accomplished by continuing to provide training in malaria research to junior and mid-career scientists at the MRTC, filling identified gaps in expertise and capacity at the MRTC, and strengthening the sustainability of malaria research in Mali by developing the ability of MRTC scientists to compete for external research funding. The ultimate result of this training will be to benefit the public health of Mali by strengthening the country's capacity to conduct relevant biomedical research and translate the results of this research into public health tools and policies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Fogarty International Center (FIC)
Type
International Research Training Grants (D43)
Project #
5D43TW001589-13
Application #
8518182
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-ICP2-B (50))
Program Officer
Sina, Barbara J
Project Start
2000-09-29
Project End
2016-07-31
Budget Start
2013-08-01
Budget End
2014-07-31
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$222,990
Indirect Cost
$8,935
Name
University of Maryland Baltimore
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
188435911
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21201
Niangaly, Amadou; Karthigayan Gunalan; Amed Ouattara et al. (2017) Plasmodium vivax Infections over 3 Years in Duffy Blood Group Negative Malians in Bandiagara, Mali. Am J Trop Med Hyg 97:744-752
Dara, Antoine; Travassos, Mark A; Adams, Matthew et al. (2017) A new method for sequencing the hypervariable Plasmodium falciparum gene var2csa from clinical samples. Malar J 16:343
Dara, Antoine; Drábek, Elliott F; Travassos, Mark A et al. (2017) New var reconstruction algorithm exposes high var sequence diversity in a single geographic location in Mali. Genome Med 9:30
Graves, Shawna F; Kouriba, Bourema; Diarra, Issa et al. (2016) Strain-specific Plasmodium falciparum multifunctional CD4(+) T cell cytokine expression in Malian children immunized with the FMP2.1/AS02A vaccine candidate. Vaccine 34:2546-55
Sobota, Rafal S; Dara, Antoine; Manning, Jessica E et al. (2016) Expression of complement and toll-like receptor pathway genes is associated with malaria severity in Mali: a pilot case control study. Malar J 15:150
Nabet, Cécile; Doumbo, Safiatou; Jeddi, Fakhri et al. (2016) Genetic diversity of Plasmodium falciparum in human malaria cases in Mali. Malar J 15:353
Ouattara, Amed; Kone, Aminatou; Adams, Matthew et al. (2015) Polymorphisms in the K13-propeller gene in artemisinin-susceptible Plasmodium falciparum parasites from Bougoula-Hameau and Bandiagara, Mali. Am J Trop Med Hyg 92:1202-6
Travassos, Mark A; Coulibaly, Drissa; Laurens, Matthew B et al. (2015) Hemoglobin C Trait Provides Protection From Clinical Falciparum Malaria in Malian Children. J Infect Dis 212:1778-86
Malaria Genomic Epidemiology Network; Band, Gavin; Rockett, Kirk A et al. (2015) A novel locus of resistance to severe malaria in a region of ancient balancing selection. Nature 526:253-7
Travassos, Mark A; Coulibaly, Drissa; Bailey, Jason A et al. (2015) Differential recognition of terminal extracellular Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA domains by sera from multigravid, malaria-exposed Malian women. Am J Trop Med Hyg 92:1190-4

Showing the most recent 10 out of 33 publications