As a continuation of our previous work in injury prevention research at the Charles McC Mathias, Jr. National Study Center for Trauma and Emergency Medical Services and in trauma resuscitation, including injuries related to traumatic brain injuries, at R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, along with our 25-year history of successful collaborative, transdisciplinary projects in Egypt with the Division of International Health in the Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, our goals for this work will fall into four areas. First, we will teach basic and advanced epidemiological skills to epidemiologists and other public health professionals to strengthen sustainable human trauma and injury research within Egypt; second, we will develop and expand in-country capacity and expertise for prehospital and emergency preparedness; third, we will train a cadre of traumatologists and emergency physicians in the use of the most sophisticated, currently available methodologies in trauma resuscitation, resuscitation research and how to gather data about resuscitation; and fourth, we will collaborate with hematologists in the continuing development of blood banking and transfusion medicine. The combination of our ongoing efforts and teaching experience will allow us to help the Egyptian Ministry of Health and Population and other Egyptian health professionals increase their knowledge and understanding of human trauma and injury prevention and apply this knowledge in public health practice to decrease the significant morbidity and mortality caused by injuries.
Our specific aims are: 1) to develop in-country educational programs to teach sustainable injury prevention skills that build capacity to research human trauma and injury prevention, 2) to create the Program for International Emergency Research Center in Egypt, whose mission will be to study the causes, dynamics, treatments, and outcomes of traumatic injury and to apply this knowledge to decrease the burden of injuries, and 3) to provide mentored training opportunities for Egyptian Health Professionals. Considering the depth of expertise available at the University of Maryland, we have an ideal environment to collaborate on these educational efforts. The combination of University of Maryland, Baltimore's internationally recognized injury prevention research and trauma resuscitation practices in conjunction with our close working relationship with Egyptian health professionals provides an outstanding framework for the development of an injury prevention and response training program. The proposed collaboration will provide the setting for training to conduct high quality research on trauma, injury, and blood banking, research that is essential if Egypt is to develop the expertise to reduce the devastating impact caused by thousands of annual traumatic injuries and deaths.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Fogarty International Center (FIC)
Type
International Research Training Grants (D43)
Project #
5D43TW007296-03
Application #
7210671
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-ICP-2 (51))
Program Officer
Razak, Myat Htoo
Project Start
2005-06-01
Project End
2010-02-28
Budget Start
2007-03-01
Budget End
2008-02-29
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$143,997
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Maryland Baltimore
Department
Emergency Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
188435911
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21201
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Dezman, Zachary D W; Comer, Angela C; Narayan, Mayur et al. (2016) Alcohol consumption decreases lactate clearance in acutely injured patients. Injury 47:1908-12
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Dezman, Zachary D W; Comer, Angela C; Smith, Gordon S et al. (2015) Failure to clear elevated lactate predicts 24-hour mortality in trauma patients. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 79:580-5
Hirshon, Jon Mark; Risko, Nicholas; Calvello, Emilie J B et al. (2013) Health systems and services: the role of acute care. Bull World Health Organ 91:386-8
Salah Eldin, Waleed; Hirshon, Jon Mark; Smith, Gordon S et al. (2012) Health-related quality of life after serious occupational injury in Egyptian workers: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2:

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