This protocol attempts to determine the prevalence of insulin resistance, as measured by the acute insulin tolerance test (IT) in a consecutive population of patients with hyperandrogenic oligo-ovulation. Furthermore, we mean to establish the normal range for the ITT response in healthy women. To date, we have studied 45 consecutive hyperandrogenic women and 15 consecutive controls. Approximately 50% of our hyperandrogenic oligo- ovulatory patients have demonstrated decreased insulin sensitivity (i.e. insulin resistance), when comparing the results to published standards. Since we have not completed our recruitment of healthy controls, we have not yet been able to establish normal ranges for the ITT response in our poulation. Nonetheless, it appears that gross evidence of decreased insulin sensitivity and insulin resistance is associated with this disorder in a large proportion of these women. This, in turn, may be associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, hypertension and lipid abnormalilties.

Project Start
1997-02-10
Project End
1997-11-30
Budget Start
1996-10-01
Budget End
1997-09-30
Support Year
37
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
004514360
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Yu, Alan S L; Shen, Chengli; Landsittel, Douglas P et al. (2018) Baseline total kidney volume and the rate of kidney growth are associated with chronic kidney disease progression in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int 93:691-699
Askie, Lisa M; Darlow, Brian A; Finer, Neil et al. (2018) Association Between Oxygen Saturation Targeting and Death or Disability in Extremely Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Oxygenation Prospective Meta-analysis Collaboration. JAMA 319:2190-2201
McKenzie, Katelyn A; El Ters, Mirelle; Torres, Vicente E et al. (2018) Relationship between caffeine intake and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease progression: a retrospective analysis using the CRISP cohort. BMC Nephrol 19:378
Srinivasan, Lakshmi; Page, Grier; Kirpalani, Haresh et al. (2017) Genome-wide association study of sepsis in extremely premature infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 102:F439-F445
Morrison, Shannon A; Goss, Amy M; Azziz, Ricardo et al. (2017) Peri-muscular adipose tissue may play a unique role in determining insulin sensitivity/resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod 32:185-192
Shen, Chengli; Landsittel, Douglas; Irazabal, María V et al. (2017) Performance of the CKD-EPI Equation to Estimate GFR in a Longitudinal Study of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Am J Kidney Dis 69:482-484
Denson, Lee A; McDonald, Scott A; Das, Abhik et al. (2017) Early Elevation in Interleukin-6 is Associated with Reduced Growth in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants. Am J Perinatol 34:240-247
Kline, Timothy L; Korfiatis, Panagiotis; Edwards, Marie E et al. (2017) Image texture features predict renal function decline in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Kidney Int 92:1206-1216
James, Jennifer; Munson, David; DeMauro, Sara B et al. (2017) Outcomes of Preterm Infants following Discussions about Withdrawal or Withholding of Life Support. J Pediatr 190:118-123.e4
Younge, Noelle; Goldstein, Ricki F; Bann, Carla M et al. (2017) Survival and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes among Periviable Infants. N Engl J Med 376:617-628

Showing the most recent 10 out of 570 publications