Patients homozygous for the Z mutation of the a1AT protein are at risk for liver disease as children or adults and at risk for lung disease as adults. The mutant Z protein is synthesized in the liver, but is then retained within hepatocytes rather then being efficiently secreted. This retention leads to liver injury. Low alAT serum levels lead to lung injury. 4PBA may improve hepatic secretion and treat both organs.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR000036-40
Application #
6412824
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
1974-10-01
Project End
2003-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
40
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Washington University
Department
Type
DUNS #
062761671
City
Saint Louis
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
63130
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