This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.Obesity is a serious and increasing public health problem, and the proposed studies are expected to give important insight into the biology that predisposes individuals to weight gain and regain. The primary aims are a) to determine whether fat metabolism (lipolysis and/or oxidation) is impaired in obesity, and b) whether this can be reversed with weight loss. Exercise is advocated for obesity treatment, presumably through its potential to increase fat oxidation, but appears to have limited effectiveness. Evidence suggests that fat oxidation is blunted in obese and weight-reduced obese subjects during exercise. Thus, secondary aims are to determine in obese and weight-reduced obese humans whether fat metabolism during exercise is influenced by exercise intensity. Understanding how exercise regulates fat metabolism in obese and weight-reduced obese individuals is crucial in understanding the physiology of body weight regulation. Results from these studies could lead to additional studies to further explain why exercise may be important in the prevention and treatment of obesity.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR000051-46
Application #
7604395
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
2007-07-01
Project End
2008-03-31
Budget Start
2007-07-01
Budget End
2008-03-31
Support Year
46
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$8,079
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Colorado Denver
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041096314
City
Aurora
State
CO
Country
United States
Zip Code
80045
Nowak, Kristen L; You, Zhiying; Gitomer, Berenice et al. (2018) Overweight and Obesity Are Predictors of Progression in Early Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. J Am Soc Nephrol 29:571-578
Haas, David W; Bradford, Yuki; Verma, Anurag et al. (2018) Brain neurotransmitter transporter/receptor genomics and efavirenz central nervous system adverse events. Pharmacogenet Genomics 28:179-187
Venuto, Charles S; Lim, Jihoon; Messing, Susan et al. (2018) Inflammation investigated as a source of pharmacokinetic variability of atazanavir in AIDS Clinical Trials Group protocol A5224s. Antivir Ther 23:345-351
Li, Binglan; Verma, Shefali S; Veturi, Yogasudha C et al. (2018) Evaluation of PrediXcan for prioritizing GWAS associations and predicting gene expression. Pac Symp Biocomput 23:448-459
Hayden, Kathleen M; Baker, Laura D; Bray, George et al. (2018) Long-term impact of intensive lifestyle intervention on cognitive function assessed with the National Institutes of Health Toolbox: The Look AHEAD study. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 10:41-48
Shah, V N; Sippl, R; Joshee, P et al. (2018) Trabecular bone quality is lower in adults with type 1 diabetes and is negatively associated with insulin resistance. Osteoporos Int 29:733-739
Jensen, Thomas; Bjornstad, Petter; Johnson, Richard J et al. (2018) Copeptin and Estimated Insulin Sensitivity in Adults With and Without Type 1 Diabetes: The CACTI Study. Can J Diabetes :
Dad, Taimur; Abebe, Kaleab Z; Bae, K Ty et al. (2018) Longitudinal Assessment of Left Ventricular Mass in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int Rep 3:619-624
Millstein, Richard J; Pyle, Laura L; Bergman, Bryan C et al. (2018) Sex-specific differences in insulin resistance in type 1 diabetes: The CACTI cohort. J Diabetes Complications 32:418-423
Martin, Maureen P; Naranbhai, Vivek; Shea, Patrick R et al. (2018) Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 3DL1 variation modifies HLA-B*57 protection against HIV-1. J Clin Invest 128:1903-1912

Showing the most recent 10 out of 1065 publications