Azathioprine is well known for its immunosuppressive properties in the treatment of recalcitrant Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). It has been shown to eliminate the need for corticosteroids in about 75% of patients with Crohn's disease with a median response time of 16 weeks. Although azathioprine has proven clinical efficacy, physicians have been reluctant to use this immune modifying agent in the treatment of severe active disease on account of the delayed clinical response times. The delayed clinical response observed in patients on azathioprine therapy may be due in part to the drug's poor oral bioavailability. Indeed, the bioavailability of oral azathioprine ranges from 5-037%, and may explain why steady-state drug levels can only be obtained after 2 months of chronic therapy. A recent pilot study from the Mayo clinic has achieved improved clinical response times in their patients with severe active Crohn's disease with their use of intravenous therapy. This study suggests that intravenous therapy may improve clinical response time through improved drug bioavailability. This study will compare high dose intravenous azathioprine followed by oral azathioprine with conventional oral azathioprine alone in the treatment of Crohn's disease.
| AIDS-defining Cancer Project Working Group of IeDEA, COHERE in EuroCoord (2018) Non-Hodgkin lymphoma risk in adults living with HIV across five continents. AIDS 32:2777-2786 |
| Juraschek, Stephen P; Miller 3rd, Edgar R; Appel, Lawrence J (2018) Orthostatic Hypotension and Symptoms in the AASK Trial. Am J Hypertens 31:665-671 |
| Elion, Richard A; Althoff, Keri N; Zhang, Jinbing et al. (2018) Recent Abacavir Use Increases Risk of Type 1 and Type 2 Myocardial Infarctions Among Adults With HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 78:62-72 |
| Al-Sofiani, Mohammed E; Yanek, Lisa R; Faraday, Nauder et al. (2018) Diabetes and Platelet Response to Low-Dose Aspirin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 103:4599-4608 |
| Grover, Surbhi; Desir, Fidel; Jing, Yuezhou et al. (2018) Reduced Cancer Survival Among Adults With HIV and AIDS-Defining Illnesses Despite No Difference in Cancer Stage at Diagnosis. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 79:421-429 |
| Grams, Morgan E; Sang, Yingying; Ballew, Shoshana H et al. (2018) Predicting timing of clinical outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease and severely decreased glomerular filtration rate. Kidney Int 93:1442-1451 |
| Yanik, Elizabeth L; Hernández-Ramírez, Raúl U; Qin, Li et al. (2018) Brief Report: Cutaneous Melanoma Risk Among People With HIV in the United States and Canada. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 78:499-504 |
| Aboud, Katherine S; Barquero, Laura A; Cutting, Laurie E (2018) Prefrontal mediation of the reading network predicts intervention response in dyslexia. Cortex 101:96-106 |
| Kattan, Meyer; Bacharier, Leonard B; O'Connor, George T et al. (2018) Spirometry and Impulse Oscillometry in Preschool Children: Acceptability and Relationship to Maternal Smoking in Pregnancy. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 6:1596-1603.e6 |
| Altekruse, Sean F; Shiels, Meredith S; Modur, Sharada P et al. (2018) Cancer burden attributable to cigarette smoking among HIV-infected people in North America. AIDS 32:513-521 |
Showing the most recent 10 out of 1014 publications
