Extrapulmonary TB occurs in 10-20% of HIV-seronegative persons with active TB. The pathogenesis of extrapulmonary or disseminated TB in HIV-seronegative persons is not well understood, however. Case reports of infections due to nontuberculous mycobacteria in HIV-seronegative children have helped to elucidate potential mechanisms of disseminated mycobacterial infections. Both interferon (IFN)-gamma and interleukin (IL)-12 appear to play a crucial role in the susceptivility to these infections. Specific immune defects which predispose to extrapulmonary TB have not been identified, however. We seek a better understanding of the cytokine responses in the interferon-gamma pathway, to identify specific defects which may predispose to extrapulmonary or disseminated TB.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000052-41
Application #
6590601
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1)
Project Start
2001-12-01
Project End
2002-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
41
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
045911138
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
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