Abstract

This study proposes to obtain pilot data on the effects of chronic and alcohol consumption on benzodiazepine receptor (BZR) distribution and density in adolescent onset alcohol dependence using [11C] flumazenil binding visualized by PET. Alterations in the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitter system induced by chronic alcohol consumption represent the mostly likely neurochemical substrate of alcohol dependence. Subjects with adolescent-onset alcohol use disorders, compared with controls, will show reduced binding of [11C]-flumazenil in the cingulate cortex.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000056-40
Application #
6459653
Study Section
Project Start
2000-12-01
Project End
2001-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
40
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Type
DUNS #
053785812
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213

  Publications

Coen, Paul M; Carnero, Elvis A; Goodpaster, Bret H (2018) Exercise and Bariatric Surgery: An Effective Therapeutic Strategy. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 46:262-270
Lu, Yingchang; Beeghly-Fadiel, Alicia; Wu, Lang et al. (2018) A Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Among 97,898 Women to Identify Candidate Susceptibility Genes for Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Risk. Cancer Res 78:5419-5430
Chin, Brian; Murphy, Michael L M; Cohen, Sheldon (2018) Age moderates the association between social integration and diurnal cortisol measures. Psychoneuroendocrinology 90:102-109
Hayden, Kathleen M; Baker, Laura D; Bray, George et al. (2018) Long-term impact of intensive lifestyle intervention on cognitive function assessed with the National Institutes of Health Toolbox: The Look AHEAD study. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 10:41-48
Liu, Gang; Mukherjee, Bhramar; Lee, Seunggeun et al. (2018) Robust Tests for Additive Gene-Environment Interaction in Case-Control Studies Using Gene-Environment Independence. Am J Epidemiol 187:366-377
Bogen, Debra L; Hanusa, Barbara H; Baker, Robyn et al. (2018) Randomized Clinical Trial of Standard- Versus High-Calorie Formula for Methadone-Exposed Infants: A Feasibility Study. Hosp Pediatr 8:7-14
Geskin, Larisa J; Akilov, Oleg E; Kwon, Soonyou et al. (2018) Therapeutic reduction of cell-mediated immunosuppression in mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome. Cancer Immunol Immunother 67:423-434
Ong, Jue-Sheng; Hwang, Liang-Dar; Cuellar-Partida, Gabriel et al. (2018) Assessment of moderate coffee consumption and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer: a Mendelian randomization study. Int J Epidemiol 47:450-459
Block, Matthew S; Vierkant, Robert A; Rambau, Peter F et al. (2018) MyD88 and TLR4 Expression in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer. Mayo Clin Proc 93:307-320
Cai, HuaLin; Zhou, Xiang; Dougherty, George G et al. (2018) Pregnenolone-progesterone-allopregnanolone pathway as a potential therapeutic target in first-episode antipsychotic-naïve patients with schizophrenia. Psychoneuroendocrinology 90:43-51

Showing the most recent 10 out of 859 publications