This multi-center protocol will test the hypothesis that intervention during the prodromal period of IDDM will delay its clinical onset. The protocol developed from studies in diabetes-prone animals which showed that parenteral and oral insulin treatment delayed the onset of IDDM. Primary endpoints are preservation of islet cell function measured by C-peptide or insulin response to oral glucose or in an ivGTT measured at 6 month intervals, with immunity to islet cell antigens as secondary endpoints.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
34
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Berkowitz, Robert I; Marcus, Marsha D; Anderson, Barbara J et al. (2018) Adherence to a lifestyle program for youth with type 2 diabetes and its association with treatment outcome in the TODAY clinical trial. Pediatr Diabetes 19:191-198
Arslanian, Silva; El Ghormli, Laure; Kim, Joon Young et al. (2018) The Shape of the Glucose Response Curve During an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test: Forerunner of Heightened Glycemic Failure Rates and Accelerated Decline in ?-Cell Function in TODAY. Diabetes Care :
Kriska, Andrea; El Ghormli, Laure; Copeland, Kenneth C et al. (2018) Impact of lifestyle behavior change on glycemic control in youth with type 2 diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes 19:36-44
Venditti, E M; Tan, K; Chang, N et al. (2018) Barriers and strategies for oral medication adherence among children and adolescents with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 139:24-31
Gidding, Samuel S; Bacha, Fida; Bjornstad, Petter et al. (2018) Cardiac Biomarkers in Youth with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Results from the TODAY Study. J Pediatr 192:86-92.e5
Jacobson, Denise L; Lindsey, Jane C; Coull, Brent A et al. (2018) The Association of Fat and Lean Tissue With Whole Body and Spine Bone Mineral Density Is Modified by HIV Status and Sex in Children and Youth. Pediatr Infect Dis J 37:71-77
Young, Kendra A; Maturu, Amita; Lorenzo, Carlos et al. (2018) The triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio as a predictor of insulin resistance, ?-cell function, and diabetes in Hispanics and African Americans. J Diabetes Complications :
Kelsey, Megan M; Braffett, Barbara H; Geffner, Mitchell E et al. (2018) Menstrual Dysfunction in Girls From the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 103:2309-2318
Kleinberger, Jeffrey W; Copeland, Kenneth C; Gandica, Rachelle G et al. (2018) Monogenic diabetes in overweight and obese youth diagnosed with type 2 diabetes: the TODAY clinical trial. Genet Med 20:583-590
Levenson, Amy E; Wadwa, R Paul; Shah, Amy S et al. (2017) PCSK9 Is Increased in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 40:e85-e87

Showing the most recent 10 out of 837 publications