Preservation of Residual Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Diabetic Children

Ponder, Stephen W.

Abstract

Type I diabetes (IDDM) is the result of an autoimmune process directed at the pancreatic beta cell. Previous studies suggest a period of beta cell suppression by high dose insulin therapy can preserve beta cell function for over 1 year. We propose the use of the somatostatin analog, Octreotide, to hormonally suppress beta cell function and achieve a similar result as with HDIT. After a 7 day treatment, patients will be followed at 3 month intervals to monitor response.

Funding Agency

• Agency: National Institute of Health (NIH)
• Institute: National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
• Type: General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
• Project #: 5M01RR000073-31
• Application #: 3785332
• Support Year: 31
• Fiscal Year: 1993

Institution

• Name: University of Texas Medical Br Galveston
• DUNS #: 041367053
• City: Galveston
• State: TX
• Country: United States
• Zip Code: 77555

Publications

Gelman, Benjamin B; Endsley, Janice; Kolson, Dennis (2018) When do models of NeuroAIDS faithfully imitate ""the real thing""? J Neurovirol 24:146-155

Mourtakos, S P; Tambalis, K D; Panagiotakos, D B et al. (2017) Association between gestational weight gain and risk of obesity in preadolescence: a longitudinal study (1997-2007) of 5125 children in Greece. J Hum Nutr Diet 30:51-58

Ramanujam, V-M S; Nayeem, Fatima; Anderson, Karl E et al. (2017) Riboflavin as an independent and accurate biomarker for adherence in a randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial. Biomarkers 22:508-516

Laffer, Cheryl L; Scott 3rd, Robert C; Titze, Jens M et al. (2016) Hemodynamics and Salt-and-Water Balance Link Sodium Storage and Vascular Dysfunction in Salt-Sensitive Subjects. Hypertension 68:195-203

Hosoki, Koa; Ying, Sun; Corrigan, Christopher et al. (2015) Analysis of a Panel of 48 Cytokines in BAL Fluids Specifically Identifies IL-8 Levels as the Only Cytokine that Distinguishes Controlled Asthma from Uncontrolled Asthma, and Correlates Inversely with FEV1. PLoS One 10:e0126035

Murai, Hiroki; Okazaki, Shintaro; Hayashi, Hisako et al. (2015) Alternaria extract activates autophagy that induces IL-18 release from airway epithelial cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 464:969-974

Diaz, Eva C; Herndon, David N; Porter, Craig et al. (2015) Effects of pharmacological interventions on muscle protein synthesis and breakdown in recovery from burns. Burns 41:649-57

Tuvdendorj, Demidmaa; Chinkes, David L; Bahadorani, John et al. (2014) Comparison of bolus injection and constant infusion methods for measuring muscle protein fractional synthesis rate in humans. Metabolism 63:1562-7

Sallam, Hanaa S; McNearney, Terry A; Chen, Jiande D Z (2014) Acupuncture-based modalities: novel alternative approaches in the treatment of gastrointestinal dysmotility in patients with systemic sclerosis. Explore (NY) 10:44-52

Petersen, John R; Stevenson, Heather L; Kasturi, Krishna S et al. (2014) Evaluation of the aspartate aminotransferase/platelet ratio index and enhanced liver fibrosis tests to detect significant fibrosis due to chronic hepatitis C. J Clin Gastroenterol 48:370-6